66 Dean? "I wonder what some people mean; "My Lord and he are grown so great, Always together, tête à tête; "What, they admire him for his jokes"See but the fortune of some Folks!" There flies about a strange report Of some Express arriv'd at Court; I'm stopp'd by all the Fools I meet, And catechis'd in ev'ry street. "You, Mr Dean, frequent the Great ; "Inform us, will the Emp'ror treat? "Or do the Prints and Papers lie?" Faith, Sir, you know as much as I.' "Ah Doctor, how you love to jest? """Tis now no secret". -'I protest "'Tis one to me "Then tell us, pray, "When are the Troops to have their pay?" And, tho' I solemnly declare 115 120 I know no more than my Lord Mayor, They stand amaz'd, and think me grown The closest mortal ever known. over, like Swift, from the Whigs to the Tories, and was one of the members of the Scriblerus Club. He died in 1717; and Pope published his poems in 1722, with a dedication to the Earl of Oxford (v. infra, p. 441). Parnell wrote the Life of Homer for Pope's Iliad, and translated the Batrachomyomachia. His biography was afterwards written by Goldsmith.] [Charles Fox, on a summer's day at St Ann's, declared it the right time for lying in the shade with a book. 'Why with a book?" asked Sheridan.] 2 ['(For one whole day) we have had nothing 140 O charming Noons! and Nights divine! 146 Our Friend Dan Prior3, told, (you know) 160 A Tale extremely à propos: 164 for dinner but mutton-broth, beans and bacon, and a barn-door fowl.' Pope to Swift (from Dawley), June 28, 1728.] 3 [The City Mouse and Country Mouse was written by Prior and Charles Montagu (after wards Earl of Halifax) in 1688, in ridicule of Dryden's Hind and Panther. The reason why Pope was so sparing in his praise of Prior, is found by Warton in the satirical epigrams written by Prior on Atterbury. 'Dan is the old familiar abbreviation for dominus; Douglas speaks of 'Dan Chaucer;' and Prior himself, in his Alma, facetiously mentions 'Dan Pope.'] 185 Away they come, thro' thick and thin, 190 BOOK IV. ODE I. TO VENUS1. GAIN? new Tumults in my breast? AGA Ah spare me, Venus! let me, let me rest? I am not now, alas! the man As in the gentle Reign of My Queen Anne. Ah sound no more thy soft alarms, Nor circle sober fifty with thy Charms. Mother too fierce of dear Desires! Turn, turn to willing hearts your wanton fires. To Number five direct your Doves, There spread round MURRAY all your blooming Loves; With ev'ry sprightly, ev'ry decent part; Equal, the injur'd to defend, To charm the Mistress, or to fix the Friend. It may be worth observing, that the measure Pope has here chosen is precisely the same that Ben Jonson used in a translation of this very Ode. Warton. 10 2 The number of Murray's lodgings in King's Bench Walks. Bowles. [See Imitations of Horace, Bk. 1. Ep. vi. 49, note.] He, with a hundred Arts refin'd, Shall stretch thy conquests over half the kind: Make but his Riches equal to his Wit1. (Thy Grecian Form) and Chloe lend the Face: Sacred to social life and social love 2, Shall glitter o'er the pendant green, Where Thames reflects the visionary scene: Thither, the silver-sounding lyres Shall call the smiling Loves, and young Desires; There Youths and Nymphs, in concert gay, Shall hail the rising, close the parting day. With me, alas! those joys are o'er; For me, the vernal garlands bloom no more. Adieu, the heart-expanding bowl, The still-believing, still-renew'd desire; And all the kind Deceivers of the soul! Why words so flowing, thoughts so free, Stop, or turn nonsense, at one glance of thee? 401 Absent I follow thro' th' extended Dream; PART OF THE NINTH ODE OF THE FOURTH BOOK. S UCH were the notes thy once-lov'd Poet sung, For him, thou oft hast bid the World attend, Absent or dead, still let a friend be dear 1 Epist. to Robert Earl of Oxford,] This Epistle was sent to the Earl of Oxford with Dr Parnell's Poems published by our Author, after the said Earl's Imprisonment in the Tower, and Retreat into the Country, in the Year 1721. P. [As to Parnell v. ante p. 437. Robert Harley, though descended from a Puritan family and in the early part of his career an extreme Whig, had, by a transition not unparalleled in political history, become the leader of the Country Party; and was chosen Speaker of the House of Commons in 1701. In 1704 he became Secretary of State in the Godolphin Ministry, and after being expelled from office succeeded in obtaining the 10 Chancellorship of the Exchequer by employing female intrigue and raising the cry of the Church in danger.' (Macknight.) He subsequently was created Earl of Oxford and made Lord Treasurer; and it was at this time that he principally availed himself of the services of Swift and his friends. The rivalry between himself and Bolingbroke ended in his downfall immediately after the death of Queen Anne; in 1716, he was impeached for treasonable intrigues with the Jacobites during his tenure of power; and confined in the Tower. In 1717 the trial was abandoned; and he died in retirement in 1724.] 2 [Verg. Æn. vi. 870.] Recall those nights that clos'd thy toilsome days; And sure, if aught below the seats divine 15 90 25 30 Thro' Fortune's cloud one truly great can see, Ev'n now, she shades thy Ev'ning-walk with bays 35 40 EPISTLE TO JAMES CRAGGS', Esq. SOUL as full of Worth, as void of Pride, A Which nothing seeks to shew, or needs to hide, Which nor to Guilt nor Fear, its Caution owes, A Face untaught to feign; a judging Eye, That darts severe upon a rising Lie, And strikes a blush thro' frontless Flattery. All this thou wert, and being this before, Know, Kings and Fortune cannot make thee more. 1 James Craggs was made Secretary at War in 1717, when the Earl of Sunderland and Mr Addison were appointed Secretaries of State. Bowles. [He succeeded Addison in the latter office in 1720, and to him Addison dedicated his works in the last letter which he ever composed. Craggs was afterwards involved in the South Sea speculations (concerning which he advised Pope); |