And from your inmost bowers select a bay To deck the favourite theme.
Do thou attend, Thou whom Lucretius to his great design Invoked; and with thee bring thy darling son, Who tuned Anacreon's lyre, to guide my hand, Adventurous, raised to sweep harmonious chords. Come, all ye sons of liberty, who wake From dreams of superstition, where the soul, Through mists of forced belief, but dimly views Its own great Maker; come, and I will guide, Uninterrupted by the jargon shrill
Of peevish priests, your footsteps to the throne Where pleasure reigns with reason, to behold His majesty celestial, and adore
Him through each object of proportion fair, The source of virtue, harmony, and bliss!
Ere this delightful face of things adorn'd The great expanse of day, dark Chaos reign'd, And elemental Discord; in the womb Of ancient Night the war of atoms raged Incessant; Anarchy, Confusion wild,
Harsh Dissonance, and Uproar fill'd the whole; Till that Eternal One, who from the first Existed, sent his plastic word abroad Throughout the vast abyss: created worlds. Felt the sweet impulse, and obedient fled To stations ascertain'd; there to perform Their various motions, corresponding all To one harmonious plan, which fablers feign The mystic music of the distant spheres.
All this the Samian sage' had seen at large,
It is very evident that Pythagoras, who is justly esteemed in one respect the inventor of music, had a clear notion of the present astronomical system, though the honour of the dis
From Ida's cloud-topp'd summit, or the cave With Epimenides, where he survey'd, Higher on wings of contemplation borne, The mighty maze of nature; whence he learn'd, From that celestial number2, how to form The lyre heart-melting and the vocal shell. Thus all the power of music from the spheres Descends to wake the tardy soul of man From dreams terrestrial; ever to its charms Obsequious, ever by its dulcet strains Smooth'd from the passions of tempestuous life, And taught to preenjoy its native heaven. Whilst through this vale of error we pursue Ideal joys, where Fancy leads us on Through scenes of paradise in fairy forms Of ease, of pleasure, or extensive power; And when we think full fairly we possess The promised heaven, Disease or wrinkled Care Fill with their loathed embrace our eager grasp, And leave us in a wilderness of woe
Το weep at large; where shall we seek relief, Where ease the' oppressive anguish of the mind, When Retrospection glows with conscious shame By gray Experience in the wholesome school
covery was reserved for Copernicus so many ages after. Nor was this sentiment of his unknown to the rest of the philosophers for the Stagyrite, in the 13th chapter of the 2d book weps Oupave, speaks of it in these terms. "Those philosophers, who are called Pythagoreans, affirm that the sun is in the middle, and that the earth, like the rest of the planets, rolls round it upon its own axis, and so forms the day and night.'
2 The number of the planets.
Παντες δ' επίαπονοιο λυρης φθογίοισι συνωδον Αρμονίην προσεχεσι διαςας αλλος απ' αλλο.
ALEX. Ephes. apud Heracl. de Hom.
Of Sorrow tutor'd? Whither shall we fly? To wilds and woods, and leave the busy world For solitude? Ah! thither still pursue
The' intruding fiends, attend our evening walk, Breathe in each breeze, and murmur in each rill; Where Peace, protected by the turtle wing Of Innocence, expands the lovely bloom
gay Content, no more to be enjoy'd, But lost for ever! Yet benignant Heaven, Correcting with parental pity, sent This friendly siren from the groves of Joy, To temper with mellifluent strains the voice Of mental Anguish, and attune the groans Of young Impatience, to the softer sound Of grateful pæans to its Maker's praise. Alike, if ills external, made our own, Mix in the cup of life the bitter drop Of sorrow; when the childless father sighs From the remembrance of his dying son; When Death has sever'd, with a long farewell, The lover from the object of desire,
In the full bloom of youth, and leaves the wretch, To sooth affliction in the well known scenes Of blameless rapture once; uncouth Advice In vain intrudes with sacerdotal frown, And Superstition's jargon, to expel
The sweet distress; the generous soul disdains, Deaf to such monkish precepts, all constraint, And gives a loose to grief; but straight apply The lenient force of numbers, they'll assuage By calm degrees the sympathetic pain, Till lull'd at length, the intellectual powers Sink to divine repose, and rage no more. So when descended rains from Alpine rocks
Burst forth in different torrents, down they rush Precipitate, and o'er the craggy steep Hoarse roaring bear the parted soil away; Anon, collected on the smoother plains, Glide to the channel of some ancient flood, And flow one silent stream. This oft I felt When wandering through the unfrequented woods, Mourning for poor Ardelia's hapless fate, Thee, my beloved Melodius, I have heard In silent rapture all the livelong day. [thoughts Though black Despair sat brooding o'er my Pregnant with horror, thy Platonic lay Dispell'd the' unmanly sorrows, and again Led forth my vagrant fancy through the plan Of Nature, studious to explore with thee Each beauteous scene of musical delight, Which bears fraternal likeness to the soul.
Is there a passion3, whose impetuous force Disturbs the human breast, and, breaking forth With sad eruptions, deals destruction round, Like flames convulsive from the' Etnean mole, But by the magic strains of some soft air Is harmonized to peace? as tempests cease Their elemental fury, when the queen Of heaven, descending on a zephyr's plume, Smiles on the enamel'd landscape of the spring. Say, at that solemn hour, the noon of night, When nought but plaintive Philomela wakes, Say, whilst she warbles forth her tragic tale, Whilst grief melodious charms the silvan powers, And Echo from her inmost cave of rest
3 Spirto ha' ben dissonante, anima sorde, Che dal concerto universal discorda.
L'Adone del Marino, Cant. sett. G
Joins in her wailing, dost not thou partake A melancholy pleasure? And though rage Did lead thee forth beneath the silent gloom To meditate on horror and revenge,
Thy soften'd soul is gently sooth'd within, And, humanized again by Pity's voice, Becomes as tender as the gall-less dove. Nor is the tuneful blessing here confined To cure distemper'd passions, and allay By its persuasive notes convulsive throbs Of soul alone; but (strange!) with subtle power Acts on the grosser matter of the frame By riot shatter'd, or the casual lot
Of sickness wither'd. When the' harmonious plan Of inward beauty ceases, oft the lute, By soft vibrations on responsive nerves, Has reconciled, by medicinal sounds, Corporeal Chaos to its pristine form. Such is the fabled charm Italians boast To cure that insect's venom, which benumbs By fatal touch the frozen veins, and lulls The senses in oblivion: when the harp, Sonorous, through the patient's bosom pours Its antidotal notes, the flood of life, Loosed at its source by tepefying strains, Flows like some frozen silver stream unthaw'd At a warm zephyr of the genial spring.
Doubt you those charms of music o'er the soul Of man? Behold! e'en brute creation feels 4 Its power divine! For when the liquid flute Breathes amorous airs, touch'd by the lovesick swain,
See the surprising effects of music related by Plato, Aristotle, Theophrastus, Polybius, and other ancient authors.
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