pretended sacred war, 128, 129; treatment of his army by Fernando, 130; joins the Holy League against the French, ib.; sends an army to invade Guienne, 136; treatment of his troops by Fernando, 137, 138; suspects Fernando of dupli- city, 138, 139; sends Poynings and Boleyn as envoys to the imperial court, 142; confers favours on Boleyn for his services, 145; his troops leave Spain, 146; accusa- tions against the leaders of his army examined by him, 147; is incited to wage war against the French, 148; assumes the com- mand of his army in France, 150, 153; powers granted by him to Catharine as regent, 151; his camp, 153, 154; encounters the French at Terouenne, 154; gains the battle of the Spurs, b.; his noble captives, ib.; despatches orders to London for the execu- tion of Pole, ib.; captures Tournay, 154, 155; confers the bishopric of Tournay on Wolsey, 155; goes to Lisle, the court of Marguerite, ib.; is anxious that Marguerite should marry Brandon, b.; suc- cess of his army against the Scots, 155, 156; inaction of his allies, 157, 158; his eagerness to conti- nue the war, 161; birth and death of another prince, 161, 162; his return to England, 163; his sick- ness, ib.; becomes aware of the perfidy of Fernando, 163, 166; Pope Leo is persuaded by Fernan- do to compel him to leave France, 167; is deserted by Maximilian, 167, 168; Fernando's haughty lan- guage towards him, 168; his feel- ings towards Catharine, 169; his treatment of his prisoners, Longue- ville and Bayard, 170; forms a friendship with Longueville, 171, 172; treats with Louis for peace, 172; Pope Leo forwards to him a consecrated sword and cap, 174; his reception of Spinelli, the Pope's chamberlain, 174, 177; his in- tended matrimonial alliances, 178, 179; his disgust at the perfidy of Fernando, 187; listens favour-
ably to the proposal of Longue- ville for an alliance with France, ib.; terms of alliance between him and Louis, 188, 189; threatens vengeance against Spain, 195, 196, 208; deprives Diego of his ap- pointments, and commits him to prison, 197, 198; his treatment of Caroz, 208; his brutal conduct towards Catharine, 209; pledges extorted by him from Suffolk when going to France, 218; in- structs Suffolk to negotiate a trea- ty with François against Spain, 225, 226; claims a part of Castille as belonging to Catharine, 226; receives two envoys from Spain, 232; is irritated by the conduct of François, 232, 233; enters into a formal league with Fernando, 233; receives congratulations on the birth of a daughter, 234; invites all political parties to the christen- ing, 235; his joy at the prospect of an heir, 243, 244; his fondness of his daughter Mary, 245; is an- noyed by doubts being cast on the validity of his marriage with Cath- arine, 246, 248; is urged to re- nounce the Spanish alliance for that of France, 249; sends a secret mission to François, ib.; letters to him from the Pope recommending the Padre Alessandro, 262; Cath- arine's opposition to his interview with François at Ardres, 267; ar- rests the Duke of Buckingham, 268; his sharp dealing with Montagu, 270; Mairgread' begs him to pro- mote the match between her son and Anne Boleyn, 272; creates Sir Tho- mas Boleyn a baron, 285; instructs his council to inquire into the case of the Abbot of Boxley, 293; makes Sir Piers Butler deputy in Ireland, 301, 302; desires from Clement VII. a declaration as to the validity of the Julian bull, 321; writes the 'Defence of the Seven Sacraments,' 329; Clement confers on him the title of Defender of the Faith,' ib.; Luther answers his 'Defence,' 329, 330; is desired by More to modify some of his views in his 'Defence,' 247, 330; his relations
with Catharine, 331; his gallant bearing towards Catharine, 332; his frequent separations from Ca- tharine, 333, 334; his marriage denounced by Luther as an act of incest, 334; doubts arise in his mind as to the validity of his union with Catharine, ib.; his con- sultations with Longland and Pace, 334, 335; his difficulties submitted to bishops and learned men, 336, 337; Clement grants to him and Catharine a special act of plenary indulgence, 344; Clement sends him a second consecrated rose, ib.; desires Clerk to make progress with the 'secret matter,' 348, 349; his harsh conduct towards Catha- rine, 349; his amour with Eliza- beth Blount, ib.; a son borne to him, b.; his child called Henry Fitzroy, 350; confers honours and estates on the child, 351; bestows favours on Viscount Rochford and his son George, 353, 357; permits Kildare to return to Ireland, 354; his bounty to Norreys, 359; his gentlemen of the bedchamber, 360; takes part in a tournament at Green- wich, 361; is deceived by Charles as to his intention of marrying his daughter Mary, 362-365; his in- creasing alienation from Catharine, 370 visits Rochford at Hever Castle, iv. 1; his interview with Anne Boleyn, 2; his conversa- tion with Wolsey respecting Anne, 2, 3; his coarse overtures how received by Anne, 3; his per- sonal appearance at thirty-five, 4, 5; his mental gifts, 5; his skill in music, ib.; gets a ring from Anne, 6; his fondness for Anne's com- pany, 11, 12; is present at the revels in York Place, 13, 14; the legitimacy of his daughter Mary canvassed by the French cabinet, 16; is troubled by the accounts of the sack of Rome by Bourbon, 17; sends Russell and Wyat with thirty thousand ducats to the Pope, 17, 19; gratitude of the Pope and cardi- nals to him, 21; is enraged by the treatment of the Pope and cardinals by Charles, 26, 27;
sends a challenge to Charles, 27; his reception of Gramont, 28; inquires if François is free to marry Mary, ib.; deceives Ca- tharine as to the object of the mission of Gramont, 30, 33; is displeased with Wolsey as to the 'secret matter,' 37, 38; Wolsey humbles himself before him, 38; Anne's coldness towards him, 40; his ways of life, 41; declares his love to Anne, 42; his letters, 46, 47; sends a bracelet to Anne, ib.; Anne's gift in return to him, 47; is excited to jealousy by Wyat, 48; invites Erasmus to come to Eng- land, 49, 50; sends Father Knight, his confidential secretary, to Rome, 52; Wolsey earnestly appeals to him to favour a match with Renée, 51, 57; is adroitly deceived by Felipo, Catharine's servant, 58, 59; his letters to Anne at Hever Castle, 65, 66, 72, 73; obliges Wolsey to restore to Anne the book taken from Zouch, 68, 69; at Anne's in- stance reads the Obedience of a Christian Man,' 69; gives a feast at Windsor Park, 73; joins the league for driving Charles from Italy, 74; gifts and offices bestowed by him on Campeggio, ib.; his gracious letter to Wolsey, 75; Wolsey and Bellay deceive them- selves as to his affection for Anne, 76, 77, 79, 88, 105; his pleasure at hearing the results of Gardiner's mission to the Pope, 80; his re- mark when Cranmer's suggestion of submitting the divorce cause to the universities is reported to him. 82; orders Cranmer to carry out his suggestion, 83; removes from Waltham to Hunsdon to escape the plague, 84; his distress on hearing that Anne was attacked by the sickness, 86, 87; sends his physician to her, 87; exhorts Wolsey to put away his fears and fantasies, 88; his increasing alienation from Wol- sey, 89; his displeasure with Wol- sey in the election of Isabel Jordan as abbess of Wilton Abbey, 90- 94; refuses to give the see of Durham to Wolsey's son, 95; his
impatience at the tardiness of Campeggio, 98; his private audi- ence with Campeggio, 101; permits Catharine to engage Vives as her advocate in the divorce case, 106; remark to him by Wyat on the Pope's leave being required for a man to repent of his sin, 109; con- venes an assembly of peers and commoners at Bridewell palace, 110; his address to them, ib.; be- lieves that the copy of the breve presented by Catharine is spuri- ous, 112; is present at the court held in Blackfriars palace, 114; Catharine's passionate appeal to him, 114, 115; speaks in favour of Catharine's performance of her duties as a wife, 116; his statement as to his reasons for moving in the divorce case, ib.; his altercation with Bishop Fish- er, 117; his state of mind after the adjournment of the court by Campeggio, 119; summons a parliament, 122; receives from the enemies of Wolsey a list of his lawless acts, 123; proceeds to Grafton, 125; receives the secret letter of Wolsey to the Pope, ib.; his interview with Wolsey at Grafton, 127, 129, 130; his con- versation with Anne respecting Wolsey, 128; his separation from Catharine, 133; grants Durham House to Rochford, 134; instructs Hales to prepare bills against Wol- sey, 135; appoints More chancellor in the place of Wolsey, 137; ex- amines Bishop Fisher respecting his accusation of the knights and burgesses to rob the Church, 148; sends Cranmer on an embassy to the Pope, 152; on hearing of Wolsey's sickness sends his phy- sician to him, 153; entreats Anne to send Wolsey some comfortable message, 154; sends Wolsey to York, 155; Catharine entreats him to live with her again, 156; Suf- folk brings before him slanderous charges against Anne, 157; ap- peals to the college of cardinals to decide his case, 163; inflicts a fine on the clergy 165; the clergy agree
to own him as Head of the Church, 166; Catharine refuses to separate from him, 169; failure of the plot to detach Anne from him, 170- 172; Norfolk and others are in- structed to announce to Catharine his displeasure at her intrigues in Rome, 172; his final separation from Catharine, 173; creates Lady Anne Marchioness of Pembroke, 178; signs a league between Eng- land and France against Charles and Clement, ib.; his meeting with François at Calais, 180; is pri- vately married to Anne at West- minster, 181: lays his case before the Convocation and Parliament, 183; Cranmer pronounces the judg- ment of the English Church on his divorce, 184; invites Melancthon to England, 187; is assured by sor- cerers and astrologers that he will have a son, 189; his fury on ascer- taining that Anne was delivered of a girl, ib.; desires to set aside Mary's claims on the succession, 191; christening of his daughter Eliza- beth, 191, 192; effect on his tem- per by disappointment of his hopes, 195; his affection for his daughter Mary, 198; his meeting with Mary at Hatfield Lodge, 202, 203; re- calls Mary to court, 203, 204; offers Catharine a choice of houses for her residence, 208; the Pope issues a decree annulling Cran- mer's sentence and commanding him to restore his wife, 213; is declared Head of the Church and the connexion with the Pope se- vered, 214; his connexion with Jane Seymour, 217; pardons Lady Exeter for complicity with the Maid of Kent, 230; a papal bull drawn up placing his kingdom under an interdict, 232; Anne begs him to seek support in Ger- many and place himself at the head of the Gospel League, 236; sends Fox and Heath to Ger- many, ib.; is informed by Chapuys of the sickness of Catharine, 240; receives a farewell letter from Ca- tharine, 249, 250; in what manner affected by the news of Catha-
rine's death, 252; decrees a royal funeral for her in Peterborough Cathedral, 252, 253; is found by Anne with Jane Seymour sitting on his knee, 257; considers that he was married to Anne by sor- cery, 258; his brutal conduct to Anne after she gave birth to a dead son, 259; his angry depar ture from the joust at Greenwich, 269; his conversation with Nor- reys, ib.; publicly repulses Anne, 270, 271; Cranmer's guarded let- ter to him, 281-284; his singular flow of spirits after Anne's arrest, 288, 289; requires to be divorced from Anne and that she should live abroad, 293; sends a message to Anne offering a pardon if she would confess, ib.; Anne's letter in re- ply asking him for a lawful trial, 294-296, 298; offers Norreys for- giveness if he would accuse Anne, 309; gives orders that Anne should be tried in the Tower, 310; ap- points Cranmer to hear Anne's confession, 319; orders the imme- diate execution of Rochford and his fellow-prisoners, 320; permits them to suffer death by the axe instead of the rope, ib.; Cranmer declares the marriage between him and Anne null and void, 329; gives orders that Anne should be beheaded with a sword, not with an axe, ib.; on the day of Anne's execution joins in a hunting party and marries Jane Seymour, 342, 343
Herbert, lord chamberlain, iii. 14, 18 Herbert, Lady, sister to the Duke of Buckingham, her position in the Queen's court, iii. 17; is dismissed from court, 86, 89
Hever Castle, given to Sir Thomas Boleyn on his marriage with Lady Elizabeth Howard, iii. 132; the seat of the Bleyns, its situation and beauty, 283; interview between Henry and Anne at, iv. 1 Holland, Bess, her connexion with
the Duke of Norfolk, iv. 167 Holy League, formation of the, iv. 74 Howard House, the seat of the Duke of Norfolk, iii. 338
Howard family, and their connexions, iii. 16; their hostility to Queen Catharine, ib.
Howard, Sir Edward, admiral of the fleet, married to Alice Lovel, iii. 16; takes part in the court revels, 63, 64; commands the fleet in the invasion of Guienne, 134; defeats the French fleet, 152; his death, 152, 153
Howard, Lady Elizabeth, married to Sir Thomas Boleyn, iii. 16. See Lady Elizabeth Boleyn. Howard, Lady Muriel, married to Viscount Lisle, iii. 16; is aban- doned by her husband, 178, 179 Howard, Thomas, Duke of Norfolk. See Dukes of Norfolk and Earls of Surrey.
Howard and Suffolk, encounter be- tween their retainers, iv. 177 Hunsdon, manor of, iii. 339, iv. 84
Inglefield, chosen Speaker for the Commons in Henry's first Parlia- ment, iii. 47; is knighted by Henry, ib.
Ireland, family feuds in, iii. 252, 253; English rule in, 256
Isabel of Portugal, project of her marriage with the Emperor Charles, iii. 345; contract between her and Charles, 363; papal breve obtained for permission of the contract, 365; her marriage with Charles, 365-367
James, King of Scotland, his alliance with France, iii. 149; his cha- racter, ib.; is incited by Queen Anne of France to invade Eng- land, 155; defeat of his army at Flodden Field, 156
Jeanne de France, passes from a throne to a convent, iv. 77, 102 John the Third, his accession to the throne of Portugal, iii. 342 Jordan, Isabel, prioress of Wilton Abbey, seeks to be abbess, iv. 90; Wolsey promotes her election, 91; Henry opposes her, ib.; her election,
Juana, wife of Cuero, succeeds Elvira as dueña, iii. 33; is dismissed by Catharine, ib.
Julius, Pope, grants a bull in favour of the marriage of Henry with Catharine, iii. 2; his avarice and immorality, 45; his warlike pro- pensities an outrage on his position as pope, ib.; Fernando's application to him to grant him the fief of Naples, 62, 69; his reception of Bainbridge, the envoy of Henry in behalf of Venice, 68; withdraws his censures against Venice, 74; ad- vice tendered to him by the Spanish envoy, 103, 104; despatches a golden rose to Henry, ib.; his anger on hear- ing the rumour of a league between England and France, 105; accepts the terms for assistance offered by Fernando, 106; is denounced by a council of bishops at Tours, 122, 123; takes the command of his troops against the French, 123; defeats the French general Chau- mont, 124; his joy at the birth of a prince to Henry and Catharine, 128; creates Bainbridge a cardinal, ib.; his papal bull to Navarre altered by Fernando, 136; his death, 158
Kent, Maid of, her rising, iv. 207;
her execution, 215; Lady Exeter's intercourse with, 229, 230 Kildare, Earl of, his contentions with the Ormond family who should be Henry's deputy in Ireland, iii. 252, 253; summons Piers the Red be- fore the council, 254; is arrested in London, 273; is deprived of the deputyship, 274; is married to Lady Elizabeth Grey, ib.; returns to Ireland, 354; his conflicts with Piers Butler, 354, 355; succeeds Butler as deputy, ib.; makes pre- parations for a revolt, iv. 220; re- moves all the guns from Dublin, b.; is summoned before the council, 221; is conveyed to the Tower, ib.; dies there, 224
Kilkenny Castle, the residence of Sir Piers Butler, iii. 254 Kimbolton, Catharine's residence and death at, iv. 240-251 Kingston, Sir William, Constable of the Tower, receives Wolsey from the hands of Percy, iv. 159; effect of his name on Wolsey, ib.; his
treatment of Mary at Hatfield Lodge, 202; brings Dacres from the Tower, 219; his reception of Queen Anne, 272; conducts her to the apartments occupied by her on the eve of her coronation, 273; Anne declares to him her inno- cence of the crimes alleged, ib.; his conversations with her, 287, 288; reports to Cromwell what Anne said respecting Norreys, 290; his letter to Cromwell on the de- meanour of Anne, 335 Kingston, Lady, Anne entreats her to deliver a message to the Prin- cess Mary, iv. 332
Knight, Father, on the feelings of the
Spaniards on hearing of Howard's naval victory, iii. 161; is sent on a secret mission to Rome, iv. 51; deceives Wolsey, b.; receives from the Pope a bull permitting Henry's second marriage, 70
Knole, the residence of Warham, iii. 283
Langley, Father, is sent by Catharine on a mission to Mary Tudor, iii. 223 Lannoi, Viceroy, threatens Rome, iv. 22; Clement makes a separate peace with him, 24; is instructed by Charles to forbid the Pope from proceeding with Henry's divorce from Catharine, iv. 60 Lanuza, envoy from Fernando to Henry, iii. 232
Latimer, Bishop, is appointed chap- lain to Queen Anne, 187; visits Anne in the Tower, and imparts consolation, 312, 324; appeals to the King against Wolsey in favour of free liberty to read the Scrip- tures, 124
Lautrec abolishes the papal juris- diction in Milan, iii. 330; his con- quests and alliances in the north of Italy, iv. 66, 81; his death, 103 Lee, Margaret, accompanies Anne to the scaffold, iv. 339; receives from Anne her Book of Psalms, 341 Lee, Rowland, Bishop of Lichfield, marries Henry and Anne at West- minster, iv. 181; visits Catharine at Kimbolton, 210; Catharine's angry reception of him, 211
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