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SPEECH IN SCOTLAND.

We call here:-A clock a knock, a watch a munter, a dyell an orelege; a band an oily layer. For slight, hough, a shop a buith, or booth. In many words as chest, shall, etc. there is not h pronounced. A cap a mutch if it be linnen, a bonnet if it be woolen or lether. A mans coat a juipe or joope. And generally they pronounce ow oo as towne toone. And that which we spell in England with ou but pronounce as if it were oo as in the word enough they call it enuigh changing it into ui. Our a that we in England pronounce as they do YTA: i.e. as it were ae, they in Scotland pronounce, as it were ao. And in some words ai. So that concerning their accent no few generall prescripts will give any satisfaction, but onely experience and use acquired by cohabitation among themselves. They have many words in the country that citizens understand not, but if all the propertyes of language were concurrent there, as well as significancy in pathetick speeches and innumerable proverbs and bywords, they might compare with any people in the world.

Junii

A JOURNALL SINCE MY COMEING OUT OF CHESHIRE.

11. From Handford to Wake

field:

12. Thence to Yorke

13. Thence to Allerstone

17. To Ellenthorpe

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Lodged.

Att the Bull: good usage:

Att Mrs. Keyes:

usage:

excellent

With my Sister Eggerton.
With my Uncle Aldeburgh.
Mr. Blakestones in Bishop-
ricke.

My noble Lord of Durhams.
Att the Post-maisters, Mr.
Swans, att the Signe of the
Swan: 8d. ord: meane
entertainment.

Att Postmr. good victualls
and lodging 6d. ord:
supp: and 4d. break:
An excellent house att
Crowne good lodging:
8d. ordi: good victualls:
and 6 our men: this is an
honest inne.

Mr. Wallis his house in high
streete over against the
High-Cross wee paid 18 a
night for lodg: and vic-
tualls out of a cookes
shoppe kept in the same
house.

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AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF SIR JOHN GIBSON, 1655.

INTRODUCTION.

Sir John Gibson of Welburn, near Kirkby Moorside, in Yorkshire, was born 20th January, 1605/6 at Crayke, being the eldest son of Sir John Gibson of Welburn, High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1630. He was educated at York and Cambridge, and on the 18th June, 1629, married Penelope, daughter of William Woodhall, Registrar of the Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury, by whom he had issue twelve sons and three daughters. Many of his children, with their mother, were dead before 1655. He was knighted at Dublin, 3rd April, 1636, by Lord Wentworth, Lord Deputy of Ireland.

In the Civil War he was Captain of the North Riding Horse on the King's side, but surrendered to the Parliament in 1645 or 1646. Although he took the Covenant and lived quietly, his estate was sequestrated for his delinquency, and he was fined in two sums together amounting to 1,000l. On his agreeing to settle the tithes of Welburn, worth 100l. a year, upon the incumbent of Kirkdale, in which parish Welburn is situated, the sum of 4007, was ordered to be deducted from his fine.

His troubles were not at an end, for he was subsequently cast into prison, and confined to the old gaol of Durham, which spanned the roadway leading into the Bailey, where he spent much of his time in writing, the keeper of the gaol at that time being John Jopling. Several of his MSS. are in the British Museum, e.g. transcripts of sermons, attempts at versification-chiefly devotional-copies of letters addressed to unnamed friends, epitaphs, etc.

Obtaining his release apparently at the Restoration, certainly before 30th September, 1662, he died on the 13th June, 1665.

The Editor's attention was directed to Sir John Gibson's autobiography by Dr. Gee. An excellent pedigree of the Diarist's family may be found in Mr. J. W. Clay's edition of Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, vol. I. p. 387.

AUTOBIOGRAPHY.'

1655.

Crake it had my infancye,
Yorke did my youth bringe up,
Cambridge had my jollitie,
When I her brestes did sucke.
London brought me into thraule
And wed me to a wife.

Welburne my carefull time had all
Ioyn'd with a troubled life,
When uncivill civill warres withall
Did bloudshed bringe and strife.
Twelve sonnes my wife Penelope
And three faire daughters had,
Which then a comfort was to mee
And made my heart full glad.

Death tooke awaye my children deare,

And at the last my ioye,

And left me full of care and feare,

My only hopes a Boye.

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Ireland to me honor gave,
By makinge me a knight.
But England did me much enslave,
Maintaineinge the Kinge's right.
A Captaine once I was of Horse,
Under Kinge Charles the Martyr,
The honor is of much more force
Than Lordes of the new Charter.
Durham did my aged yeares
In prison keepe full fast.

My daylye crosses still appeares,

And comes with too swift haste.

The fatall griefe falne in my lurtch,

The same to you I saye,

Is to be banisht from the Churche,

And my owne Ithica.

The Decimation of my 'state,

'Tis not worth valuation.

I feare 'twill prove a common fate,

To all of this same Nation.

'British Museum. Additional MS. 37719, folio 167.

Can I expect freedome to have,
My master for to see,

When hee is banisht like a slave

Into a farr Countrie.

My glasse is run, my time is spent,

As plainely you may see,

Then learne, fond man, now to repent,

Since 'twill noe better bee.

In infoelicitate fœlix.

Per varios casus, per tot discrimina rerum
Tendimus in latum coelum.

Suprema hora

Prima quies.

When cruell Atropos doth cut my fatall thred,
Then shall I be at rest, within my earthy bed.

Now I expect the Poets common lot,
Read and commended, and then quite forgot.

[DRAFT OF EPITAPH.]

Sr John Gibson, Kt. of Welburne, Captaine
of the North-Rydinge Horse under
Kinge Charles the
Martyr.

This marble square doth his dead ashes presse,
Not fam'd for curious worke, but comelinesse,
Scorninge the Artist hand; as 'twere content,
To have the honor of his Monument.

Suprema hora,
Prima quies.

O gentle Reader doe not him molest;

Who ne're in Life had ease; in Death let rest.

[HERE FOLLOWS A SKETCH OF A COFFIN.]

Quisquis es, es pulvis, cineres modò perspice nostros:
Mortua dum tereti corpora in orbe latent.

[Several sentences, and quotations chiefly from the Bible, concerning death, occur on the preceding page and the two pages following.]

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