Using Methods in the Field: A Practical Introduction and Casebook

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Victor C. De Munck, Elisa Janine Sobo
Rowman Altamira, 1998 - 288 Seiten
Methods textbooks generally offer prescriptive advice on how to perform certain techniques, how to develop specific strategies, how to analyze your results. But, as all experienced ethnographers know, this fine-sounding advice rarely provides ample guidance in dealing with real people in real field settings. That is where this casebook differs. Selecting many key methods regularly used by anthropologists -- participant observation, consensus analysis, simple surveys, scaling, freelisting and triads, networks, decision modeling-- the editors commissioned scholars who have completed studies using these techniques to describe them in the context of real field work. Using cases from health, community politics, family relations, and child development (among others) in settings as diverse as an Arkansas college campus, a Mexican barrio, a Thai village, and a Scottish business, the student is given a clear understanding of the diversity of methods used by anthropologists and the complexities surrounding their use.
 

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Inhalt

The Forest of Methods
13
Participant Observation A Thick Explanation of Conflict in a Sri Lankan Village
39
Generating and Analyzing Lists
55
Content Analysis of Words in Brief Descriptions How Fathers and Mothers Describe Their Children
57
Freelisting Management at a Womens Federal Prison Camp
69
Freelists Ratings Averages and Frequencies Why So Few Students Study Anthropology
85
Pile Sorting Kids Like Candy
97
Guttman Scaling An Analysis of Matsigenka Mens Manufacturing Skills
111
Consensus Analysis Do Scottish Business Advisers Agree on Models of Success?
179
Consensus Analysis High Blood Pressure in a Mexican Barrio
197
Visual Data Collection Analysis and Representation
211
MDS and QAP How Do Children Rate Painful Experiences?
229
The Methods
249
Appendix
253
Glossary
255
References
262

Triad Questionnaires Old Age in Karen and Maya Cultures
121
More Advanced Means to Model Culture
137
Decision Modeling Its Use in Medical Anthropology
139
Consensus Analysis Sampling Frames for Valid Generalizable Research Findings
165
About the Authors
274
Subject Index
279
Author Index
286
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