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5.

That temple to our hearts was hallow'd now:

For many a wounded Briton there was laid, With such poor help as time might then allow From the fresh carnage of the field convey'd ; And they whom human succours could not save, Here in its precincts found a hasty grave.

6.

And here on marble tablets set on high,

In English lines by foreign workmen traced, Are names familiar to an English eye;

Their brethren here the fit memorials placed, Whose unadorned inscriptions briefly tell Their gallant comrades' rank, and where they fell.

should produce an heir to the throne is preserved by Florez, in his "Memorias de las Reynas Catholicas." When she had been married two years without issue, this strange epigram, if so it may be called, was circulated:

"Parid bella Flor de Lis

En affliccion tan estraña:
Si parís, parís á España,
Si no parís, á Paris."

Florez describes the dress of the bride at her espousals: it was a robe of murray velvet embroidered with fleurs de lys of gold trimmed with ermine and jewels, and with a train of seven ells long; the princesses of the blood had all long trains, but not so long, the length being according to their proximity to the throne. The description of a Queen's dress accorded well with the antiquarian pursuits of Florez; but it is amusing to observe some of the expressions of this laborious writer, a monk of the most rigid habits, whose life was spent in severe study, and in practices of mortification. In her head-dress, he says, she wore porcelain pins which supported large diamonds, .."y convertian en cielo aquel poco de tierra;" and at the ball after the espousals, "el Christianissimo danzó con la Catholica." These appellations sound almost as oddly as Messrs. Bogue and Bennett's description of St. Paul in a minuet, and Timothy at a card-table.

This poor Queen lived eight years with a husband whose mind and body were equally debilitated. Never were the miseries of a mere state-marriage more lamentably exemplified. In her last illness, when she was advised to implore the prayers of a personage who was living in the odour of sanctity for her recovery, she replied, Certainly I will not; .. it would be folly to ask for a life which is worth so little. And when toward the last her Confessor enquired if any thing troubled her, her answer was, that she was in perfect peace, and rejoiced that she was dying, . ." en paz me hallo Padre, She died on the 12th of February; y muy gustosa de morir." and such was the solicitude for an heir to the monarchy, that on the 15th of May a second marriage was concluded for the King.

The inscriptions in the church are as follows:

Sacred

to the Memory
of

Lt. Col. Edward Stables

Sir Francis D'Oyley, K.C.B.

Charles Thomas

William Miller

William Henry Milner

Capt. Robert Adair

Edward Grose

Newton Chambers

Thomas Brown

7.

The stateliest monument of public pride
Enrich'd with all magnificence of art,
To honour Chieftains who in victory died,
Would wake no stronger feeling in the heart
Than these plain tablets, by the soldier's hand
Raised to his comrades in a foreign land,1

8.

Not far removed you find the burial-ground,
Yet so that skirts of woodland intervene ;
A small enclosure, rudely fenced around;
Three grave-stones only for the dead are seen:
One bears the name of some rich villager,
The first for whom a stone was planted there.

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The two following are the epitaphs in the church-yard: D. O. M.

Sacred to the Memory of Lieutenant-Colonel Fitz Gerald, of the Second Regiment of Life Guards of his Britannic Majesty, who fell gloriously at the battle of La Belle Alliance, near this town, on the 18th of June, 1815, in the 41st year of his life, deeply and deservedly regretted by his family and friends. To a manly loftiness of soul he united all the virtues that could render him an ornament to his profession, and to private and social life.

"Aux manes du plus vertueux des hommes, généralement estimé et regretté de sa famille et de ses amis, le LieutenantColonel Fitz Gerald, de la Gard du Corps de sa Majesté Britannique, tué glorieusement à la bataille de la Belle Alliance, le 18 June, 1815.

R. I. P.

The word is thus mis-spelt.

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Ici repose le Colonel De Langrehr, Commandant le premier Bataillon de Bremen, Blessé à Mort à la Bataile de Waterloo, le 18 June, 1815, et enterré le lendemain, agé, de 40 ans. R. I. P.

Lord Uxbridge's leg is buried in a garden opposite to the inn, or rather public-house, at Waterloo. The owner of the house in which the amputation was performed considers it as a relic which has fallen to his share. He had deposited it at first behind the house, but as he intended to plant a tree upon the spot, he considered, that as the ground there was not his own property, the boys might injure or destroy the tree, and therefore he removed the leg into his own garden, where it lies in a proper sort of coffin, under a mound of earth about three or four feet in diameter. A tuft of Michaelmas daisies was in blossom upon this mound when we were at Waterloo; but this was a temporary ornament: in November the owner meant to plant a weeping willow there. He was obliging enough to give me a copy of an epitaph which he had prepared, and which, he said, was then in the stone-cutter's hands. It is as follows:

"Ci est enterrée la Jambe de l'illustre, brave, et vaillant Comte Uxbridge, Lieutenant-Général, Commandant en Chef la Cavalerie Angloise, Belge, at Hollandoise; blessé le

18 Juin, 1815, à la mémorable bataille de Waterloo; qui par son héroïsme a concouru au triomphe de la cause du Genre humain, glorieusement décidée par l'éclatante victoire du dit jour."

1 A detachment of the French was entrenched at Waterloo Chapel, August 1705, when the Duke of Marlborough advanced to attack the French army at Over Ysche, and this detachment was destroyed with great slaughter. (Echard's Gazetteer.) The Sieur La Lande says, "On donne la chasse à un parti François qui étoit à Waterloo." Marlborough was prevented by the Deputies of the States from pursuing his advantage, and attacking the enemy, at a time when he made sure of victory. Hist. de l'Empereur Charles VI., t. ii. p. 90.

2 The peasant who led us over the field resided at this hamlet. Mont St. Jean was every thing to him, and his frequent exclamations of admiration for the courage of the Highlanders in particular, and indeed of the whole army, always ended with a reference to his own dwelling-place: “if they had not fought so well, Oh mon Dieu, Mont St. Jean would have been burnt."

This was an intelligent man, of very impressive countenance and manners. Like all the peasantry with whom we conversed, he spoke with the bitterest hatred of Buonaparte, as the cause of all the slaughter and misery he had witnessed, and repeatedly expressed his astonishment that he had not been put to death. "My house," said he, "was full of the wounded: .. it was nothing but sawing off legs, and sawing off arms. Oh my God, and all for one man! Why did you not put him to death? I myself would have put him to death with my own hand."

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1 So important a battle perhaps was never before fought 2 A man at Les Quatre Bras, who spoke with the usual enwithin so small an extent of ground. I computed the dis-thusiasm of the Prince of Orange's conduct in the campaign, tance between Hougoumont and Papelot at three miles; in a declared that he fought "like a devil on horseback." Lookstraight line it might probably not exceed two and a half. ing at a portrait of the Queen of the Netherlands, a lady observed that there was a resemblance to the Prince; a young Fleming was quite angry at this,.. he could not bear that his hero should not be thought beautiful as well as brave.

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Our guide was very much displeased at the name which the battle had obtained in England. Why call it the battle of Waterloo?" he said,.." call it Mont St. Jean, call it La Belle Alliance, call it Hougoumont, call it La Haye Sainte, call it Papelot, . . any thing but Waterloo."

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47.

Toward the grove the wall with musket holes

Is pierced; our soldiers here their station held
Against the foe, and many were the souls

Then from their fleshly tenements expell'd.
Six hundred Frenchmen have been burnt close by,
And underneath one mound their bones and ashes lie.

48.

One streak of blood upon the wall was traced,
In length a man's just stature from the head;
There where it gush'd you saw it uneffaced ;

Of all the blood which on that day was shed
This mortal stain alone remain'd impress'd,..
The all-devouring earth had drunk the rest.

49.

Here from the heaps who strew'd the fatal plain
Was Howard's corse by faithful hands convey'd,
And not to be confounded with the slain,

Here in a grave apart with reverence laid,
Till hence his honour'd relics o'er the seas
Were borne to England, there to rest in peace.

50.

Another grave had yielded up its dead,

From whence to bear his son a father came,
That he might lay him where his own grey head
Ere long must needs be laid. That soldier's name
Was not remember'd there, yet may the verse
Present this reverent tribute to his herse.

51.

Was it a soothing or a mournful thought
Amid this scene of slaughter as we stood,
Where armies had with recent fury fought,

To mark how gentle Nature still pursued
Her quiet course, as if she took no care
For what her noblest work had suffer'd there?

52.

The pears had ripen'd on the garden wall;

Those leaves which on the autumnal earth were
spread,

The trees, though pierced and scarr'd with many a ball,
Had only in their natural season shed:
Flowers were in seed whose buds to swell began
When such wild havoc here was made of man!

53.

Throughout the garden, fruits and herbs and flowers
You saw in growth, or ripeness, or decay;
The green and well-trimm'd dial mark'd the hours
With gliding shadow as they pass'd away;
Who would have thought, to see this garden fair,
Such horrors had so late been acted there!

54.

Now Hougoumont, farewell to thy domain !
Might I dispose of thee, no woodman's hand
Should e'er thy venerable groves profane;

Untouch'd, and like a temple should they stand,
And consecrate by general feeling, wave

55.

Thy ruins as they fell should aye remain,..
What monument so fit for those below?
Thy garden through whole ages should retain
The form and fashion which it weareth now,
That future pilgrims here might all things see,
Such as they were at this great victory.

IV.

THE SCENE OF WAR.

No cloud the azure vault of heaven distain'd
That day when we the field of war survey'd ;
The leaves were falling, but the groves retain'd
Foliage enough for beauty and for shade;
Soft airs prevail'd, and through the sunny hours
The bees were busy on the year's last flowers.

2.

Well was the season with the scene combined.
The autumnal sunshine suited well the mood
Which here possess'd the meditative mind,..
A human sense upon the field of blood,
A Christian thankfulness, a British pride,
Temper'd by solemn thought, yet still to joy allied

3.

What British heart that would not feel a flow
Upon that ground, of elevating pride?
What British cheek is there that would not glow
To hear our country blest and magnified?..
For Britain here was blest by old and young,
Admired by every heart and praised by every tongue.

4.

Not for brave bearing in the field alone

Doth grateful Belgium bless the British name;
The order and the perfect honour shown

In all things, have enhanced the soldier's fame:
For this we heard the admiring people raise
One universal voice sincere of praise.

5.

Yet with indignant feeling they enquired
Wherefore we spared the author of this strife?
Why had we not, as highest law required,

With ignominy closed the culprit's life?
For him alone had all this blood been shed,..
Why had not vengeance struck the guilty head?

6,

O God! they said, it was a piteous thing
To see the after-horrors of the fight,
The lingering death, the hopeless suffering,..

What heart of flesh unmoved could bear the sight?
One man was cause of all this world of woe,..

Their branches o'er the ground where sleep the brave. Ye had him,. . and ye did not strike the blow!

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