PRINCIPAL GOVERNMENTS OF THE WORLD.-POPULATION, AREA, RELIGION, AND RULERS.

Trile.
...Emperor.
.Emperor.
.President.

.Emperor..
.Emperor.
Mikado..
Queen.

1837

1843

King (Prussia) 1861
King.
.Regent.
.Emperor
Sultan
President.

1869
1831

1861

Population. Sq.Miles. Capitals.
.477,500,000..4,695,334.. Pékin....
68,390,000..7,862,568..St. Petersburg..
38,422,995..3,578,392.. Washington..
38,192,064.. 209,428..Paris..
36,000,000.. 240,381..Vienna.
35,000,000.. 150,000..Yeddo
30,380.000.. 121,115.. London.
29,906,092.. 160,207..Berlin...
25,527,915.. 109,837..Florence.
16,046,217.. 195,607.. Madrid....
11.780,000..3,231,047.. Rio Janeiro.
10,510,000..1,917,472.. Constantinople.
8,287,000.. 773,144.. Mexico..
5,815,897.. 170,634..Stockholm.
5,000,000.. 562,344.. Teheran.
4,897,794.. 11,373..Brussels.
4,824,421..
29,373..Munich
3,984,045..
37,977.. Lisbon
3,828,000.. 13,671..Hague
2,900,000.. 357,179.. Bogota.
2,684,945.. 132,684..Santiago.
2,510,494.. 15,722.. Berne..
2,500,000.. 510,107..Lima
2,000,000.. 535,769..Chuquisaca
1,800,000.. 826,828.. Buenos Ayres.
1,778,396.. 7,532..Stuttgardi
1,753,787. 14,734..Copenhagen.
1,565,000.. 368,235..Caraccas
5,912.. Carlshrue.
1,434,970..
1,348,522..
19,353..Athens.

1,180,000.. 44,778..Guatemala
1,040,000.. 218,984..Quito

723,121..

1,000,000.. 126,352.. Asuncion.
823,138.. 2,969..Darmstadt
4,552..Rome....
9,567..Monrovia..
7,335..San Salvador.
10,205..Port au Prince..
58,169..Managua
66,716..Monte Video
42,092..Comayagua
17,826..San Domingo
21,195..San Jose..
7,633..Honolulu

Monarchy
.Monarchy
.Republic
.Monarchy.
Monarchy
Monarchy

Monarchy
Federation.

Population Prevailing Religion. Form of Government.
1,500,000..Buddhic
539,122..Greek Church..
60,000..Protestant...
1,825,274..Catholic
578,525..Catholic.
800,000..Buddhic
3,170,754..Protestant.
702,437..Protestant.
114,363..Catholic
298,426..Catholic
400,000..Catholic
1,075,000..Mohammedan.
210,000..Catholic
138,189..Protestant
70,000..Mohammedan.
189,948..Catholic
170,688..Catholic
224,063..Catholic
87,800..Protestant..
40,000..Catholic
115,377..Catholic
30,000.. Protestant..
121,362..Catholic
25.000..Catholic
120,000..Catholic
69,084..Protestant.
162,042..Protestant.
65,000..Catholic
27,000..Catholic.

. Charles I..
.Charles IX.

.Ruperto Monagas.
Frederic..
George I.

45,000..Greek Church.
40,000..Catholic.
60,000..Catholic
12,000..Catholic

Vincento Cerna.
.Garcia Morena.
Francisco Lopez.
..Louis III.

30,000.. Protestant..
220,532..Catholic

.Pius IX.

Hayti...
Nicaragua.

Uruguay
Honduras
San Domingo
Costa Rica....
Hawaii

3,000..Protestant
20,000..Catholic
10,000..Catholic
10,000..Catholic
30,000..Catholic
12,000..Catholic
20,000..Catholic
2,000..Catholic
6,000.. Protestant.

James S. Payne
.Francois Duenas.
Turin Salnave.....
.Fernando Guzman.
.Lorenzo Battle.
Jose M. de Medina.....President..
Buenaventura Baez....President.
..Jesus J. Jiminez.. ..President.
Kamehame V..... ...King

IN ASIA-Anam (Cochin China)-9,000,000 pop.; 200,000 sq. m.; 8,600,000 Buddhists. Arabia-4,000,000 pop.; 1,000,000 sq. m.; nearly all Moham-
medans. British India-192,000,000 pop.; 1,550,000 sq. m.; mostly Buddhists. Burmah-1,000,000 pop.; 190,000 sq. miles. Ceylon-2,000,000 pop.; 25,000 sq. m.
Java-14,200,000 pop.; 52,000 sq. m.; (a province of the Netherlands). Siam-6,300,000 pop.: 310,000 sq. m. Tartary-7,800,000 pop.; 640,000 sq, m.
AFRICA-Abyssinia-3,000,000 pop. 160,000 sq.m. Algeria-2,900,000 pop.; 260,000 sq.m. Good Hope Colony-500,000 pop.; 190,000 sq.m. Egypt (belongs to
Turkey)-7,465,000 pop., 660,000 sq. m. Madagascar-5,000,000 pop. ; 233,000 sq. m. Natal-156,000 pop., 19,350 sq.m. IN AUSTRALIA AND POLYNESIA-Aus-
tralia-1,360,000 pop.; 2,945,000 sq.m. Tasmania-95,200 pop. ; 26,200 sq. m. New Zealand-202,000 pop.; 106,000 sq.m. French Islands-75,000 pop.; 11,000 sq.m.

States.

China....
Russia

United States
France.

Austria & Hungary
Japan.
Gt.Britain & Ireland..

North Germany.
Italy..

Spain.
Brazil

Sweden & Norway.

Persia..
Belgium.
Bavaria
Portugal
Holland

Baden...

Greece...
Guatemala
Ecuador..
Paraguay.
Hesse.
Papal States

Liberia

San Salvador.

Accession.Age. 1861

1855

1869

1852

1848 40

1858

1859

1848
1865
1864

1861

1849

1868

1866

1868

1864

1868

1864

1863

1842

1867

1869

1869

1848

1846
1868

1868

1867

1867

1868

1869

.. 14

52

51

1869

1863 42

North Carolina.
Ohio

Oregon.

Pennsylvania.

-1864.-
Rep. Dem.

-1868.-
Rep. Dem.

Linc. McClel. Grant Seym.

8

Customs..

Internal Revenue..

Lands..

Direct tax....

-1852.- -1856.-
1860.
Whig. Dem. Rep. Dem. Rep.Dem. Union.
Scott Pierce Fremont Buchanan Linc, Breck. Bell

9..

9

4..

4..

9..

4..

RECEIPTS AND EXPENSES

RECEIPTS AND ESTIMATES.

The following exhibits the receipts and expenditures for the year ending June 30, 1869.

RECEIPTS.

3..

Total, exclusive of loans..

35.

Civil service

Pensions and Indians.

War Department.

Navy Department.

Interest on the Public Debt..

Premium on 7 3-10 U. S. Treasury notes

Civil Service
Indians and Pensions.
War Department

EXPENDITURES.

3..

3. 10..

13.

254.. 114 174..
86..

60..

$56.474,061.53
35,519,544.84
73,501 990.61
20.000,757.97
130,694,242.80
300,000.00

Total, exclusive of loans....
.$321 490,597,75
Receipts in excess of expenditures.... $49,453,149.46

QUARTER ENDING SEPT. 30, 1869.

RECEIPTS.

Rhode Island.
South Carolina..

Tennessee..

Texas

Vermont

Virginia.

West Virginia
Wisconsin.

213

80

Total..

28

40

Per cent. Majorities. Pierce,211. Buch'n, 52. Lincoln, over all, 67. Lincoln, 192. Grant, 134. *States marked with a star did not vote in 1864 and 1868. In 1856, Maryland gave 8 votes for Fillmore. In 1860, Missouri gave her votes for Douglas, and New Jersey gave him three of hers, making 12 in all. Lincoln's vote in 1864 is one short, in consequence of the death of one of the electors of Nevada. We put in the full number, 214.

.$180,048,426.63
158,356,460.86
4,020,344.34

765,685.61
27 752,829.77
$370,943,747.21

$52 598,921.86 47,926,352.51 893,864.08 7,412,483. 57 $108,831,622.02

$15,102,202.05
13 547.942.79
13 595,468.05

24

Customs..

Internal Revenue.
Lands and Miscellaneous.
Total

1111

Civil Service...
Pensions and Indians.
War Department.
Navy Department.
Interest on the Public Debt..

21..
9..

OF THE UNITED STATES.
Navy Department

Interest on the Public Debt..

EXPENDITURES.

214

72

Total, exclusive of loans..

Receipts in excess of expenditures..
ESTIMATES FOR NINE MONTHS ENDING JUNE

30, 1870.
RECEIPTS.

Customs...

Internal Revenue.
Lands.....

Miscellaneous services..

Total..

EXPENDITURES.
Civil, Foreign, and Miscellaneous....
Interior, Indians, and Pensions..

War Department..

Navy Department.

Interest on the Public Debt.

5,782,630.96 37.452,270.74 $85,480,514.59 23,351,107.43

$135,000,000

127,000 000 24,000,000 $286,000,000

$40,000,000 21 000,000 40,500,000 14,000,000 93,750,000

Total

$209,250,0 0

Estim. receipts in excess of expenditures 76,750,000 ESTIMATES FOR YEAR ENDING JUNE 20, 1871. RECEIPTS.

$185,000,000 175,000,000

5,000,000 28,000,000

$393,000,000

$60,000,000

36,000 000

50,000.000 18,000,000 127,000,000

Total..

$291,000,000

Estim. receipts in excess of expenditures 102,000,000

THE

EXECUTIVE.

ULYSSES S. GRANT, of Illinois, President of the United States..
SCHUYLER COLFAX, of Indiana, Vice-President of the United States.........................

THE CABINET.

HAMILTON FISH, of New York, Secretary of State..

GEORGE S. BOUTWELL, of Massachusetts, Secretary of the Treasury...

WILLIAM W. BELKNAP, of Iowa, Secretary of War..
GEORGE M. ROBESON, of New Jersey, Secretary of the Navy.
JACOB D. COX, of Ohio, Secretary of the Interior...
E. ROCKWOOD BOAR, of Massachusetts, Attorney-General..
JOHN A. J. CRES WELL, of Maryland, Postmaster-General....

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT.
December 25, 1869.

Countr".

Austria..
Brazil...

Chili..

China.

France..

Great Britain..

Italy

Mexico...

Peru

Prussia..

Russia.

Spain...

THE JUDICIARY.

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

Hayti..
Liberia........

ENVOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS PLENIPOTENTIARY.

Capital
Vienna.

Argentine Republic..

Belgium.
Bolivia...
Costa Rica..
Denmark

Ecuador
Guatemala.

Hawaiian Islands.

Honduras..

.Salary $6,500

SALMON P. CHASE, of Ohio, Chief Justice.
NATHAN CLIFFORD, of Maine, Associate Justice.
SAMUEL NELSON, of N. Y.
WILLIAM M. STRONG, of Pa.,
JOSEPH P. BRADLEY, of N. J.,
Salary of Associate Justices, 6,000. Court meets first Monday in December, at Washington.

.6
66

+6
66

DAVID DAVIS, of Illinois, Associate Justice.
NOAH H. SWAYNE, of Ohio,
SAMUEL F. MILLER, of lowa,
STEPHEN J. FIELD, of Cal.,

66
66

66
66

66

66

66

64

MINISTERS TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

Ministers.

John Jay, N. Y..
.Henry T. Blow, Mo...
..Judson Kilpatrick, N. J..
Frederick F. Low, Cal.
..Elihu B. Washburne, Ill..
..John Lothrop Motley, Mass..
.George P. Marsh, Vt...
.Thomas H. Nelson, Ind..
Alvin P. Hovey, Ind..
...George Bancroft, Mass...
.St. Petersburg....Andrew G. Curtin, Fenn.
Madrid
...Daniel E. Sickles, N. Y.

.Rio Janeiro.
.Santiago.
.Pekin.

.Paris.
.London...
Florence..
.Mexico.
..Lima.

.Berlin..

MINISTERS RESIDENT.
...Robert C. Kirk, Ohio...
..J. R. Jones, Ill.

Leopold Markbreit, Ohio.
..Jacob B. Blair, W.
Va
.George H. Yeaman, Ky
..David A. Nunn, Tenn..
.S. A. Hudson, Iowa.
Henry A. Peirce, Mass..
.Henry Baxter, Mich..
.C. E. Delong, Oregon
..Hugh Ewing, Kansas.
..Charles N. Riotte, Texas.
(Vacant).

Japan.
Netherlands.
Nicaragua..
Paraguay.
Portugal.
San Salvador.

Sweden and Norway.
Switzerland...

Samuel Shellabarger, Ohio.
A. T. A. Torbert, Del.
.C. C. Andrews, Mass..
Horace Rublee, Wis..
.Constantinople...E. Joy Morris, Penn..

Turkey.

U. S. of Colombia.......Bogota.... .....J. A Hurlburt, Ill...
Venezuela
..Caracas.. ........James R. Partridge, Md..

.....

.Buenos Ayres.
Brussels.
..La Paz..
San Jose..
Copenhagen
.Quito...
.Guatemala..
.Honolulu..
Comayagua...
Yedo...

.Hague..

Nicaragua

Asunción

.Lisbon.

.San Salvador..
.Stockholm.
Berne

Salary, $25,000

8,000

MINISTERS RESIDENT AND CONSULS GENERAL.

..Port-au-Prince ...E. D. Bassett, Pa..
..Monrovia.........John Seys, Ohio...............

Salary. Appointed. $12,000....1868 12,000....1869 10,000....1865 12,000....1869 17,000....1869 17,000....1869 12,000....1861

XLIst CONGRESS.

First Session began March 4, 1869, immediately on the expiration of the XLth Congress, and adjourned April 23, 1869.

The Second Session began on Monday, December 6, 1869.

SENATE.

SCHUYLER COLFAX, of Indiana, President.

GEORGE C. GORHAM, of California, Secretary.

Senators admitted to seats, Republicans (in Roman), 58: Democrats (in Italic). 10; Conservative (in SMALL CAPS) 1; not yet admitted to seats 5-making a full Senate consist of 74 members The figures before the name indicate the year in which (on the 4th of March) the term of the Senator expires.

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.

EDWARD MCPHERSON, of Gettysburg, Penn., Clerk.

1234567

[Regular Sessions begin on the first Monday in December.]

[Republicans (admitted to seats) in Roman, 159; Democrats (admitted to seats) in Italics, 61; Conservatives (admitted to seats) in SMALL CAPS, 5; Vacancies, 5; not yet admitted, 17; of whom is Rep., 5 Dem., and 1 Cons. Georgia has not elected members for this House. With her 7 members and the seats from all the other States filled, the House will contain 244 members. Those marked with a star (*) were members of the last preceding (XLth) Congress.]

ALABAMA.

KANSAS.

I Alfred E. Buck .......Mobile.

KENTUCKY.

2 *Charles W. Buckley. Montgomery. 3 Robert S. Heflin. .Opelika. Eutaw. ..Huntsville.

4 Charles Hays..

Peter M. Dox..

William C. Sherrod.....Courtland.

JAMES G. BLAINE, of Augusta, Maine, Speaker

Benjamin T. Biggs.....Summit Bridge.

Charles M. Hamilton...Marianna.

GEORGIA.

(No election for XLIst Congress.)

ILLINOIS.

I *Norman B. Judd.. ...Chicago.
2 *John F. Farnsworth....St. Charles.
3 Horatio C. Burchard... Freeport.
4 John B. Hawley, .Rock Island.
*Ebon C. Ingersoll. .Peoria.
*Burton C. Cook
.Ottawa.
Decatur.
Springfield.

Jesse H. Moore... *Shelby M. Cullom

9 Thompson W. McNeely. Petersburg.
10 *Albert G. Burr....... .Carrollton.
II *Samuel S. Marshall....McLeansboro'.
12 John B. Hay

13 John M. Crebs

*John A.Logan [at large] Carbondale.

INDIANA.

6 Daniel W. Voorhees. *Godlove S. Orth.... James N. Tyner.

9 John P. C. Shanks. 10 William Williams... 11 Jasper Packard

.Belleville.
.Carmi.

1 * William E. Niblack.....Vincennes.
2 *Michael C. Kerr........New Albany.

3

* William S. Holman.....Aurora.

4 *George W. Julian

*John Coburn..

.Centreville.

.Indianapolis.
.Terre Haute.
Lafayette.
.Peru.

.Jay Court House./
Warsaw.
.Laporte.

IOWA.

1 George W. McCrary....Keokuk. 2 William Smyth.

3 *William B. Allison..

4 *William Loughridge.
Frank W. Palmer
Charles Pomeroy..

.Marion.
Dubuque.
Oskaloosa.
..Des Moines.
.Fort Dodge.

a) Contested by J. H. Sypher. (b) Con. by C. D. Barrell.

*Sidney Clarke

1 *Lawrence S. Trimble...Paducah. +
2 William N. Sweeny.....Owensborough.
(Vacancy.)

3

*J. Proctor Knott.... Boyd Winchester.. *Thomas L. Jones.. *James B. Beck... 8* George M. Adams......Barbourville. 9 John M. Rice.... ..Louisa.

.Lawrence.

LOUISIANA.

1 (a) Louis St. Martin...(Not admitted.) Lionel A. Sheldon..New Orleans.

.Lebanon. }
.Louisville.
.Newport.
.Lexington.

2

3 (b) Adolphe Bailey..... (Not admitted.) 4 (c) Michael Ryan (Not admitted.)

5 (d) Geo. W. McCranie. (Not admitted.)

MAINE.

I

*John Lynch

Portland.

2 Samuel P. Morrill.....Farmington. 3 *James G. Blaine.. Augusta. Bangor. Ellsworth.

4

*John A. Peters

5 Eugene Hale...