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HINTS
TOWARDS THE
FORMATION OF CHARACTER,
WITH REFERENCE CHIEFLY TO
SOCIAL DUTIES.
BY A PLAIN-SPOKEN ENGLISH WOMAN.
“ Correct the heart, and all will go right.".
BISHOP PORTEUS' LECTURES.
LONDON: SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.
1843.
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
Introductory
1
.........
CHAPTER II.
Humility-Pride and Selfishness_Pride of the Pagan World
-Pride of the Jews_Family Pride-Pride of wealth
-Pride of Mothers male offspring-Pride of sex-
Pride of talent--Emulation Education of the affluent
Counterfeit humility-Vanity-Vanity in females_Self-
respect contrasted with Pride Prevailing desire for great
acquaintance Reprobated in Scripture-Its consequences 18
CHAPTER III.
Toleration-Religious Intolerance-Early Heresies_Rise
and Power of the Romish Church-Persecution for Opinion
sake_Toleration in the minor details of Life-Intolerance
of Youth-Intolerance of the Aged-Exclusivism in High
Life-Religious Exclusivism
47
CHAPTER IV.
Ostentation - Luxury_Disparities between Rich and Poor
--Christianity the Religion for the People-Ostentation
cruelly exacting-Folly of Ostentation-Advantages of
Simplicity-Pretension
67
GHAPTER V.
Luxury of Female Attire-Its pernicious Effects A Love of
Dress to be checked instead of encouraged--Its Conse-
quences to the Lower Class of Females --Good Taste in
Dress Dress in Advanced Life A Love of Dress detri-
mental to the Character of the Aged—Modern Female
Accomplishments—Their Character and Intention—Their
Interference with Domestic Duties, and generally Dete-
riorating Effect - Display and Matrimonial Scheming
destructive of Female Happiness and Respectability
-Celibacy not necessarily productive of Unhappiness-
Unrecognized Claims and Merits of Single Women
85
CHAPTER VI.
Ambition-Its Effects upon the Character_Literary Am-
bition-Anecdote of a Village Schoolmaster-Misery of an
unsuccessful Literary Career-When successful, far from
satisfying-Involves, through its avidity, a loss of Self-
respect...
111
CHAPTER VII.
Presumption and Precocity of Youth at the present day-
Necessity of Filial Subordination- What mode of Disci-
pline proper to be adopted—Disadvantages of Precocity
-Juvenile Amusements — The Orphan Sisters — Ex-
pectancy and Ingratitude.......
127
CHAPTER VIII.
The Benevolent Affections_Earliest Demonstrations of them
in Infancy-What Circumstances most favourable to their
developement-Distinction between Parental Love and
Parental Instinct_Conventional character of our Benevo-
lence-Self-denial — Infant Sympathies — Importance of
Parental endearments--Family Exclusiveness
145
CHAPTER IX.
Temper-Bad Temper fatal to Domestic Happiness_Self-
control –Bad Temper often the result of Nursery Mis-
management-Irritable Temperament not incompatible
with the finest qualities- Various causes and exhibitions
of it-Obstinacy--Its probable cause, and cure_Gentle-
ness-A Fundamental Law of our Religion-An excellent
thing in Woman
166
CHAPTER X.
Courtesy-English Character generally, deficient in it-Con-
ventional Manners—Reprehensible Traits marking them-
A few Simple Rules_Formation of Manners in Children-
Courtesy to the Aged_Courtesy to Inferiors_Unreason-
able Expectations in regard to Servants-Relation proper
to be observed between Children and Servants-Importance
of Parental Companionship.....
183
CHAPTER XI.
Sensibility_True and False Sentiment Constitutional and
Educational Sensibility_Favouritism-Benevolence to the
Inferior Animals_Considered in reference to Education
How best induced
203
CHAPTER XII.
Truth_Illustrations and Motives of Falsehood_Children
and Servants prone to falsify-Rousseau's Confession of a
Falsehood_Sincerity-Insincerity the Vice of polished life
-Sincerity degenerating into Rudeness - Affectation-
Exaggeration–Justice-Confused notions of it-May be
rendered intelligible to Children
215
CHAPTER XIII.
Discretion_Indiscretion of the Female Tongue-Nonsense-
talkers - Great Talkers - Personal Talk - Anecdote of
Fuseli-Grievance-tellers—Economy-Economy degene-
rating into MeannessAvarice_Extravagance
235
CHAPTER XIV.
Fortitude-Petty Vexations most formidable to Women-
Religion the best teacher of Fortitude–Fortitude under
Calumny-Suspense-Prayer
256
CHAPTER XV:
Friendship and Love_Disappointments in Love Dangerous
Fallacies—Matrimonial Disappointments—How originat-
ing-Best Remedy for them–Improvident Marriages 268
CHAPTER XVI.
Rational Recreations_Drawing-Tableaux Vivants-Music
- Taste and Imagination-Books Education considered
as a Recreative pursuit - Conversation — Observation –
Usefulness
279
-
..........
CONCLUSION
323