Mild are thy glories too, as o'er the plans Of thriving peace thy thoughtful sires preside; In genius, and substantial learning, high; For every virtue, every worth renown'd; Sincere, plain-hearted, hospitable, kind; Yet, like the mustering thunder when provok'd, The dread of tyrants, and the sole resource Of those that under grim oppression groan.
Thy Sons of Glory many! Alfred thine, In whom the splendour of heroic war, And more heroic peace, when govern'd well, Combine! whose hallow'd name the virtues saint, And his own Muses love; the best of Kings! With him thy Edwards and thy Henrys shine, Names dear to fame, the first who deep impress'd On haughty Gaul the terror of thy arms, That awes her genius still. In Statesmen thou, And Patriots, fertile. Thine a steady More, Who, with a generous, tho' mistaken zeal, Withstood a brutal tyrant's useful rage, Like Cato firm, like Aristides just, Like rigid Cincinnatus nobly poor, A dauntless soul erect, who smil'd on death. Frugal, and wise, a Walsingham is thine; A Drake who made thee mistress of the deep, And bore thy name in thunder round the world. Then flam'd thy spirit high: but who can speak The numerous worthies of the Maiden Reign? In Raleigh mark their every glory mix'd; Raleigh, the scourge of Spain! whose breast with al The sage, the patriot, and the hero burn'd. Nor sunk his vigour, when a coward reign The warrior fetter'd, and at last resign'd, To glut the vengeance of a vanquish'd foe. Then, active still and unrestrain'd, his mind Explor'd the vast extent of ages past, And with his prison hours enrich'd the world; Yet found no times, in all the long research, So glorious, or so base, as those he prov'd, In which he conquer'd, and in which he bled. Nor can the Muse the gallant Sydney pass, The plume of war! with early laurels crown'd, The lover's myrtle, and the poet's bay. A Hampden too is thine, illustrious land!
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Wise, strenuous, firm, of unsubmitting soul, Who stem'd the torrent of a downward age, To slavery prone, and bade thee rise again, In all thy native pomp of freedom bold. Bright, at his call, thy age of men effulg'd, Of men on whom late time a kindling eye Shall turn, and tyrants tremble while they read. Bring every sweetest flower, and let me strew The grave where Russel lies; whose temper'd blood, With calmest cheerfulness for thee resign'd, Stain'd the sad annals of a giddy reign; Aiming at lawless power, tho' meanly sunk In loose inglorious luxury. With him His friend, the * British Cassius, fearless bled; Of high determin'd spirit, roughly brave, By ancient learning to th' enlighten'd love Of ancient freedom warm'd. Fair thy renown In awful sages, and in noble bards, Soon as the light of dawning Science spread Her orient ray, and wak'd the Muses' song. Thine is a Bacon; hapless in his choice, Unfit to stand the civil storm of state,
and thro' the smooth barbarity of Courts, With firm but pliant virtue, forward still To urge his course: him for the studious shade Kind Nature form'd, deep, comprehensive, clear, Exact, and elegant; in one rich soul,
Plato, the Stagyrite, and Tully join'd. The great deliv'rer he! who from the gloom Of cloyster'd monks, and jargon-teaching schools, Led forth the true philosophy, there long Held in the magic chain of words and forms, And definitions void: he led her forth, Daughter of Heav'n! that slow-ascending still, Investigating sure the chain of things, With radiant finger points to Heaven again. The generous § Ashley thine, the friend of Man; Who scann'd his nature with a brother's eye, His weakness prompt to shade, to raise his aim, To touch the finer movements of the mind, And with the moral beauty charm the heart. Why need I name thy Boyle, whose pious search,
*Algernon Sydney.
$ Anthony Ashley Cowper, Earl of Shaftesbury.
Amid the dark recesses of his works, The great Creator sought? and why thy Locke, Who made the whole internal world his own? Let Newton, pure intelligence, whom God To mortals lent, to trace his boundless works From laws sublimely simple, speak thy fame In all philosophy. For lofty sense, Creative fancy, and inspection keen
Thro' the deep windings of the human heart, Is not wild Shakspeare thine and Nature's oast? Is not each great, each amiable Muse
Of classic ages in thy Milton met? A genius universal as his theme; Astonishing as Chaos, as the bloom Of blowing Eden fair, as Heaven sublime. Nor shall my verse that elder bard forget, The gentle Spenser, Fancy's pleasing son; Who like a copious river pour'd his song O'er all the mazes of enchanted ground: Nor thee, his ancient Master, laughing sage, Chaucer, whose native manners-painting verse, Well moraliz'd, shines through the Gothic cloud Of time and language o'er thy genius thrown. May my song soften, as thy Daughters I, Britannia, hail! for beauty is their own, The feeling heart, simplicity of life, And elegance, and taste: the faultless form, Shap'd by the hand of Harmony; the cheek, Where the live crimson, thro' the native white Soft-shooting, o'er the face diffuses bloom, And every nameless grace; the parted lip, Like the red rose-bud moist with morning dew, Breathing delight; and, under flowing jet, Or sunny ringlets, or of circling brown, The neck slight-shaded, and the swelling breast; The look resistless, piercing to the soul, And by the soul inform'd, when drest in love, She sits high-smiling in the conscious eye.
Island of bliss! amid the subject seas, That thunder round thy rocky coasts, set up, At once the wonder, terror, and delight Of distant nations; whose remotest shores Can soon be shaken by thy naval arm; Not to be shook thyself, but all assaults Baffling, as thy hoar cliffs the loud sea-wave.
O Thou! by whose almighty nod the scale
4
Of empire rises, or alternate falls,
Send forth the saving virtues round the land, In bright patrol: white Peace, and social Love; The tender-looking Charity, intent
On gentle deeds, and shedding tears thro' smiles; Undaunted Truth, and Dignity of mind;
Courage compos'd, and keen; sound Temperance, Healthful in heart and look; clear Chastity, With blushes reddening as she moves along, Disorder'd at the deep regard she draws; Rough Industry; Activity untir'd, With copious life inform`d, and all awake: While in the radiant front, superior shines 1 hat first paternal virtue, Public Zeal; Who throws o'er all an equal wide survey, And ever musing on the common weal, Still labours glorious with some great design.
The BLESSINGS of INDUSTRY. (THOMSON.)
THESE are thy blessings, Industry! rough power! Whom labour still attends, and sweat, and pain; Yet the kind source of every gentle art, And all the soft civility of life: Raiser of human kind! by Nature cast, Naked, and helpless, out amid the woods And wilds, to rude inclement elements; With various seeds of art deep in the mind Implanted; and profusely pour'd around Materials infinite: but idle all.
Still unexerted, in th' unconscious breast, Slept the lethargic powers; corruption still, Voracious, swallow'd what the liberal hand Of bounty scatter'd o'er the savage year: And still the sad barbarian, roving, mix'd With beasts of prey; or for his acorn meal Fought the fierce 'tusky boar; a shivering wretch! Aghast, and comfortless, when the bleak North, With Winter charg'd, let the mix'd tempest fly, Hail, rain, and snow, the bitter breathing frost: Then to the shelter of the hut he fled; And the wild season, sordid, pin'd away.
For home he had not; home is the resort Of love, of joy, of peace and plenty, where, Supporting and supported, polish'd friends And dear relations mingle into bliss. But this the rugged savage never felt, Even desolate in crowds; and thus his days Roll'd heavy, dark, and unenjoy'd along: A waste of time! till Industry approach'd, And rous'd him from his miserable sloth: His faculties unfolded; pointed out, Where lavish Nature the directing hand Of Art demanded: shew'd him how to raise His feeble force by the mechanic powers, To dig the mineral from the vaulted earth, On what to turn the piercing rage of fire, On what the torrent, and the gather'd blast; Gave the tall ancient forest to his ax; Taught him to chip the wood, and hew the stone, Till by degrees the finish'd fabric rose ; Tore from his limbs the blood-polluted fur, And wrapt them in the woolly vestment warm, Or bright in glossy silk, and flowing lawn; With wholesome viands fill'd his table, pour'd The generous glass around, inspir'd to wake The life-refining soul of decent wit: Nor stopp'd at barren, bare necessity; But still advancing bolder, led him on To pomp, to pleasure, elegance, and grace; And breathing high ambition thro' his soul,. Set science, wisdom, glory, in his view, And bade him be the Lord of all below.
Then gathering Men their natural powers combin{d} And form'd a Public; to the general good. Submitting, aiming, and conducting all. For this the Patriot Council met, the full, The free, and fairly represented Whole; For this they plann'd the holy guardian laws, Distinguish'd orders, animated arts, And with joint force Oppression chaining, set Imperial Justice at the helm; yet still
T
em accountable: nor slavish dream'd That toiling millions must resign their weal,, And all the honey of their search, to such.
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