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In this blest season, pregnant with delight,
Ne may the boading owl with screeches wound
The solemn silence of the quiet night,
Ne croaking raven, with unhallow'd sound,
Ne damned ghost affray with deadly yell
The waking lover, rais'd by mighty spell,

To pale the stars, till Hesper shine it back to Hell.

Ne witches rifle gibbets, by the Moon,
(With horrour winking, trembling all with fear)
Of many a clinking chain, and canker'd bone:
Nor imp in visionary shape appear,

To blast the thriving verdure of the plain;
Ne let hobgoblin, ne the ponk, profane [ing brain.
With shadowy glare the light, and mad the burst-

Yet fairy-elves (so ancient custom's will8)
The green-gown'd fairy elves, by starry sheen 9,
May gambol or in valley or on hill,
And leave their footsteps on the circled green.
Full lightly trip it, dapper Mab, around;
Full featly, Ob'ron, thou, o'er grass-turf bound:
Mab brushes off no dew-drops, Ob'ron prints no
ground.

Ne bloody rumours violate the ear,
Of cities sack'd, and kingdoms desolate,
With plague or sword, with pestilence or war;
Ne rueful murder stain thy era-date;
Ne shameless Calumny, for fell despight,
The foulest fiend that e'er blasphem'd the light,
At lovely lady rail, nor grin at courteous knight.

Ne wailing in our streets nor fields be heard,
Ne voice of Misery assault the heart;
Ne fatherless from table be debar'd;
Ne piteous tear from ye of Sorrow start;
But Plenty, pour thyself into the bowl
Of bounty-head; may never Want control

And while the virgins hail thee with their voice,
Heaping thy crowded way with greens and flow'rs,
And in the fondness of their heart rejoice
To sooth, with dance and song, thy geutler hours;
Indulge the season, and with sweet repair
Embay thy limbs, the vernal beauties share:
Then blaze in arms again, renew'd for future war

Britannia's happy isle derives from May
The choicest blessings Liberty bestows:
When royal Charles (for ever hail the day!)
In mercy triumph'd o'er ignoble foes.
Restor'd with him, the Arts the drooping head
Gaily again uprear'd; the Muses' shade [array'd.
With fresher honours bloom'd, in greener trim

And thou, the goodliest blossom of our isles!
Great Frederic's and his Augusta's joy,
Thy native month approv'd with infant-smiles,
Sweet as the smiling May, imperial boy!
Britannia hopes thee for her future lord,
Lov'd as thy parents, only not ador'd!
Whene'er a George is born, Charles is again re-
stor'd.

O may his father's pant for finer fame,
And boundless bounty head to humankind;
His grandsire's glory, and his uncle's name,
Renown'd in war! inflame his ardent mind:
So arts shall flourish 'neath his equal sway,
So arms the hostile nations wide affray;
The laurel, Victory; Apollo, wear the bay.

Through kind infusion of celestial pow'r,
The dullard-Earth May quick'neth with delight:
Full suddenly the seeds of joy recure3
Elastic spring, and force within empight 4.
If senseless elements invigorate prove
By gemal May, and heavy matter move,

[love?

That good, good-honest man, who feeds the fa- Shall shepherdesses cease, shall shepherds fail to

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Ye shepherdesses, in a goodly round,
Purpled with health, as in the greenwood-shade,
Incontinent ye thump the echoing ground
And deftly 5 lead the dance along the glade!
(O may no show'rs your merry-makes affray!)
Hail at the op'ning, at the closing day,
All hail, ye bonnibels6, to your own season, May.

Nor ye absent yourselves, ye shepherd-swains,
But lend to dance and song the liberal May,
And while in jocund ranks you beat the plains,
Your flocks shall nibble, and your lambkins play,
Frisking in glee. To May your girlands bring,
And ever and anon her praises sing:

The woods shall echo May, with May the valleys ring.

Your May-pole deck with flow'ry coronal;
Sprinkle the flow'ry coronal with wine,
And in the nimble-footed galliard, all,
Shepherds and shepherdesses, lively, join.
Hither from village sweet and hamlet fair,
From bordering cot and distant glenne repair:
Let youth indulge its sport, to eld & bequeath its

care.

3 Recover.

8

4 Placed, fixed. 5 Finely.

6 Pretty women. 8 Old age.

7 A country hamlet.

Ye wanton Dryads and light-tripping Fawns,
Ye jolly Satyrs, full of lustyhead 9,

And ye that haunt the hills, the brooks, the lawns;
O come with rural chaplets gay dispread :
With heel so nimble wear the springing grass,
To shrilling bagpipe, or to tinkling brass;
Or foot it to the reed: Pan pipes himself apace.

In this soft season, when Creation smil'd,
A quivering splendour on the Ocean hung,
And from the fruitful froth, his fairest child,
The queen of bliss and beauty, Venus sprung.
The dolphins gambol o'er the wat'ry way,
Carol the Naiads, while the Tritons play,
And all the sea-green sisters bless the holy-day.

In honour of her natal-month, the queen
Of bliss and beauty consecrates her hours,
Fresh as her cheek, and as her brow serene,
To buxom ladies, and their paramours.
Love tips with golden alchymy his dart;
With rapt'rous anguish, with an honey'd smart
Eye languishes on eye, and heart dissolves
heart.

A softly-swelling hill, with myrtles crown'd,
(Myrtles to Venus algates' sacred been)
Hight Acidale, the fairest spot on ground,
For ever fragrant and for ever green,
O'erlooks the windings of a shady vale,
By Beauty form'd for amorous regale.
Was ever hill so sweet as sweetest Acidale?

on

All down the sides, the sides profuse of flow'rs,
An hundred rills, in shining mazes, flow
Through mossy grotto's amaranthine bow'rs,
And form a laughing flood in vale below:
Where oft their limbs the Loves and Graces bay
(When Summer sheds insufferable day)

And sport, and dive, and flounce in wantonness of play.

No noise o'ercomes the silence of the shades,
Save short-breath'd vows, the dear excess of joy;
Or harmless giggle of the youths and maids,
Who yield obeysance to the Cyprian boy :
Or lute, soft-sighing in the passing gale;
Or fountain gurgling down the sacred vale,
Or hymn to beauty's queen, or lover's tender
tale.

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Hard is his heart, unmelted by thee, May!
Unconscious of Love's nectar-tickling sting,
And, unrelenting, cold to Beauty's ray;
Beauty the mother and the child of Spring!
Beauty and Wit declare the sexes even;
Beauty, to woman, Wit to man is given;
Neither the slime of Earth, but each the fire of
Heav'n.

Alliance sweet! let Beauty Wit approve,

As flow'rs to sunshine ope the ready breast:
Wit Beauty loves, and nothing else can love :
The best alone is grateful to the best.
Perfection has no other parallel !

Can light, with darkness; doves with ravens dwell?

As soon, perdie 5, shall Heav'n communion hold

with Hell.

I sing to you, who love alone for love:
For gold the beauteous fools (O fools besure!)
Can win; tho' brighter Wit shall never move:
But Folly is to Wit the certain cure.
Curs'd be the men, (or be they young or old)
Curs'd be the women, who themselves have sold
To the detested bed for lucre base of gold.

Not Julia such: she higher honour deem'd
To languish in the Sulmo poet's arms,
Than, by the potentates of Earth esteem'd,
To give to sceptres and to crowns her charms.
Not Laura such: in sweet Vauclusa's vale
She list'ned to her Petrarch's amorous tale.
But did poor Colin Clout o'er Rosalind prevail?

Howe'er that be; in Acidalian shade,
Embracing Julia, Ovid melts the day:
No dreams of banishment his loves invade;
Encircled in eternity of May,

Here Petrarch with his Laura, soft reclin'd
On violets, gives sorrow to the wind:
And Colin Clout pipes to the yielding Rosalind.

5 An old word for asserting any thing. 6 Spenser.

7 These three celebrated poets and lovers were all of them unhappy in their amours. Ovid was banished on account of his passion for Julia. Death deprived Petrarch of his beloved Laura very early; as he himself tells us in his account of his own life. These are his words: " Amore acerrimo, sed unico & honesto, in adolescentia Jaboravi, & diutius laborassem, nisi jam teposcentem ignem mors acerba, sed utilis, extinxisset." See his works, Basil, fol. tom. 1. Yet others say, she married another person; which is scarce probable; since Petrarch lamented her death for ten years afterwards, as appears from Sonetto 313, with a most uncommon ardour of passion. Thomasinus in his curious book, called Petrarcha Redivivus, has given us two prints of Laura, with an account of her family, their loves, and his. sweet retirement in Vaucluse. As for Spenser, we may conclude that his love for Rosalinda proved unsuccessful from his pathetical complaints, in several of his poems, of her cruelty. The author, therefore, thought it only a poetical kind of justice to reward them in this imaginary retreat of lovers, for the misfortunes they really suffered here on account of their passion.

Pipe on, thou sweetest of th' Arcadian-train,
That e'er with tuneful breath inform'd the quill:
Pipe on, of lovers the most loving swain!
Of bliss and melody O take thy fill.
Ne envy I, if dear lanthe smile,

Tho' low my numbers, and tho' rude my style;
Ne quit for Acidale, fair Albion's happy isle.

Come then Ianthe! milder than the Spring,
And grateful as the rosy mouth of May,
O come; the birds the hymn of Nature sing,
Enchanting-wild, from every bush and spray :
Swell th' green gems and teem along the vine,
A fragrant promise of the future wine,
The spirits to exalt, the genius to refine!

Let us our steps direct where father-Thames,
In silver windings draws his humid train,
And pours, where'er he rolls his naval-stream,
Pomp on the city, plenty o'er the plain.
Or by the banks of Isis shall we stray,
(Ah why so long from Isis banks away!),
Where thousand damsels dance, and thousand
shepherds play.

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Amid the pleasaunce of Arcadian scenes,
Love steals his silent arrows on my breast;
Nor falls of water, nor enamel'd greens,
Can soothe my anguish, or invite to rest.
You, dear lanthe, you alone impart
Balm to my wounds, and cordial to my smart:
The apple of my eye, the life-blood of my heart.

With line of silk, with hook of barbed steel,
Beneath this oaken umbrage let us lay,
And from the water's crystal-bosom steal
Upon the grassy bank the finny prey:
The perch, with purple speckled manifold;
The eel, in silver labyrinth self-roll'd,

And carp, all burnish'd o'er with drops of scaly gold.

Or shall the meads invite, with Iris-bues
And Nature's pencil gay-diversify'd,
(For now the Sun has lick'd away the dews)
Fair-flushing and bedeck'd like virgin-bride?
Thither, (for they invite us) we'll repair,
Collect and weave (whate'er is sweet and fair)
A posy for thy breast, a garland for thy hair.

Fair is the lily clad in balmy snow;
Sweet is the rose, of Spring the smiling eye;
Nipt by the winds, their heads the lilies bow;
Cropt by the hand, the roses fade and die.
Tho' now in pride of youth and beauty drest,
O think, lanthe, crucl Time lays waste
The roses of the cheek, the lilies of the breast.

Weep not; but, rather taught by this, improve
The present freshness of thy springing prime:
Bestow thy graces on the god of love,
Too precious for the wither'd arms of Time.

In chaste endearments, innocently gay,
lanthe! now, now love thy Spring away;
Ere cold October-blasts despoil the bloom of May.

Now up the chalky mazes of yon hill,
With grateful diligence, we wind our way;
What op'ning scenes our ravish'd senses fill,
And, wide, their rural luxury display ! [spires,
Woods, dales, and flocks, and herds, and cots and
Villas of learned clerks, and gentle squires;
The villa of a friend the eye-sight never tires.

If e'er to thee and Venus, May, I strung
The gladsome lyre, when livelood 8 swell'd my
veins,

And Eden's nymphs and Isis' damsels 'sung
In tender elegy", and pastoral-strains';
Collect and shed thyself on Theron's bowr's,
O green his gardens, O perfume his flow'rs,
O bless his morning-walks and sooth his ev'ning-
hours.

Long, Theron, with thy Annabell enjoy
The walks of Nature, still to Virtue kind,
For sacred solitude can never cloy,
The wisdom of an uncorrupted mind!
O very long may Hymen's golden chain
To Earth confine you and the rural-reign;
Then soar, at length, to Heaven! nor pray, O
Muse, in vain.

Where'er the Muses haunt, or poets muse,
In solitary silence sweetly tir'd,
Unloose thy bosom, May! thy stores effuse,
Thy vernal stores, by poets most desir'd,
Of living fountain, of the wood-bind-shade,
Of Philomela, warbling from the glade.
Thy bounty, in his verse, shall certes be repaid.

On Twit'nam-bow'rs (Aonian Twit'nam bow'rs!)
Thy softest plenitude of beauties shed,
Thick as the winter-stars, or summer-flow'rs;
Albe the tuneful master (ah!) be dead.
To Colin next he taught my youth to sing,
My reed to warble, to resound my string:
The king of shepherds he, of poets he the king,

Hail, happy scenes, where Joy wou'd choose to dwell;

Hail, golden days, which Saturn deems his own;
Hail, music, which the Muses scant excel;
Hail, flow'reis, not unworthy Venus' crown.
Ye linnets, larks, ye thrushes, nightingales;
Ye hills, ye plains, ye groves, ye streams, ye gales,
Ye ever-happy scenes! all you, your poet hails.

All-hail to thee, O May! the crown of all!
The recompense and glory of my song:
Ne small the recompense, ne glory small,
If gentle ladies, and the tuneful-throng,
With lover's myrtle, and with poet's bay
Fairly bedight4, approve the simple lay,
And think on Thoinalin whene'er they hail thee,
May!

8 Liveliness.

9 Stella; sive Amores: Elegiarum Tres Libri. Written in the year 1736.

Six pastorals: written in the year 1734. • Altho' 3 Scarcely. • Adorned

THE NEW LYRE.

TO A FRIEND. I

I STRUNG my lyre, when Love appear'd,
Demanding a light-wanton lay:
"Christ!" I began the trifler heard,
And shook his wings, and pass'd away.

The strings rebellious to my hand
Refuse to charm: in vain I sue,
The strings are mute to my demand-
I broke the old, and form'd a new.

"Christ!" I began the sacred lyre
Responsive swell'd with notes divine,
And warm'd me with seraphic-fire:
Sweet Jesus, I am only thine!

O wake to life this springing grace,
And water with thy heavenly dew:
Display the glories of thy face,
My spirit and my heart renew!

Direct my soul, direct my hand:-
O blessed change! thy pow'r I feel:
My numbers flow at thy command,
My strings with holy raptures swell.

And, you, whose pious pains unfold
Those truths, receive this tribute due;
You once endur'd my Muse of old,
Nor scorn the firstfruits of the new.

SICKNESS, A POEM:

IN FIVE BOOKS.

BOOK I.

The Lord comfort him, when he licth sick upon his bed; make thou all his bed in his sickness. Psalms.

ARGUMENT.

Subject proposed. The folly of employing poetry on wanton or trifling subjects. Invocation of Urania. Reflections on the instability of life itself: frailness of youth, beauty, and health. The suddenness and first attacks of a distemper, in particular of the small pox. Moral and religious observations resulting from sickness.

Of days with pain acquainted, and of nights
Unconscious of the healing balms of sleep,
That burn in restless agonies away;
Of Sickness, and its family of woes,
The fellest enemies of life, I sing,
Horizon'd close in darkness. While I touch
The ebon-instrument, of solemn tone,
Pluckt from the cypress' melancholy boughs,
Which, deep'ning, shade the house of mourning,
groans

He lent me a MS. discourse on these words "Old things are passed away, and lo! all things are become new."

And hollow wailings, through the damps of night,
Responsive wound the ear. The sprightly pow'rs
Of musical enchantment wave their wings,
And seek the fragrant groves and purple fields,
Where Pleasure rolls her honey-trickling streams,
Of blooming Health and laughter-dimpled Joy.

Me other scenes than laughing Joy, and Health
High-blooming, purple-living fields and groves,
Fragrant with Spring, invite. Too long the Muse,
Ah! much too long, a libertine diffus'd
On Pleasure's rosy lap, has, idly, breath'd
Love-sighing elegies, and pastoral-strains,
The soft seducers of our youthful hours,
Soothing away the vigour of the mind,
And energy of virtue. But farewel,
Ye myrtle walks, ye lily-mantled meads,
Of Paphos, and the fount of Acidale,
Where, oft, in summer, Grecian fables tell,
The daughters of Eurynome and Jove,
Thalia and her sister-Graces cool
Their glowing features, at the noontide hour,
Farewel!-But come, Urania, from thy bow'rs
Of everlasting day; O condescend

To lead thy votary (with rapt'rous zeal
Adoring Nature's God, the great Three-One!)
To Salem; where the shepherd-monarch wak'd
The sacred breath of melody, and swell'd
His harp, to angels' kindred notes attun'd,
With music worthy Heaven! O bathe my breast,
With praises burning, in the morning-dews,
Which sparkle, Sion, on thy holy hill.

The prophets, eagle-ey'd, celestial maid,
Those poets of the sky! were taught to chant
The glories of Messiah's reign by thee:
Kindled by thee, the eastern-pages flame
With light'ning, and with thunder shake the soul;
While, from the whirlwind, God's all-glorious
Bursts on the tingling ears of Job: the writ [voice
Of Moses, meek in spirit, but his thoughts
Lofty as Heav'n's blue arch. My humble hopes
Aspire but to the alpha of his song;
Where, roll'd in ashes, digging for a grave,
More earnest than the covetous for gold
Or hidden treasures crusted o'er with boils,
And roaring in the bitterness of soul,
And heart-sick pain, the man of Uz complains,
Themes correspondent to thy servant's theme.
I sing to you, ye sons of men! of dust,
Say rather: what is man, who proudly 'lifts
His brow audacious, as confronting Heav'n,
And tramples, with disdain, his mother Earth,
But moulded clay? an animated heap
Of dust, that shortly shall to dust return?

We dream of shadows, when we talk of life,
Of Pelops' shoulder, of Pythagoras' thigh,
Of Surius's saints, and Ovid's gods;
Mere tales to cheat our children with to rest;
And, when the tale is told, they sink to sleep,
Death's image! so inane is mortal-man!
Man's but a vapour, toss'd by every wind,
The child of smoke, which in a moment flies,
And, sinking into nothing, disappears.
Man's a brisk bubble floating on the waves
Of wide eternity: he dances now
Gay-gilded by the Sun (tho' empty proud;)
Phantastically fine! and now he drops
In a broad sheet of waters deep involv'd
And gives his place to others. O, ye sons
Of vanity, remember, and be wise!
Man is a flow'r, which in the morning, fair

As day-spring, swelling from its slender stem,
In virgin-modesty, and sweet reserve,
Lays out its blushing beauties to the day,
As Gideon's fleece, full with the dews of Heav'n.
But if some ruder gale, or nipping wind,
Disastrous, blow too hard, it, weeping, mourns
In robes of darkness; it reclines its head
In languid softness; withers every grace;
And ere the ev'ning-star the west inflames,
It falls into the portion of those weeds
Which, with a careless hand, we cast away--
Ye thoughtless fair-ones, moralize my song!
Thy pulse beats music; thou art high in health;
The rather tremble. When the least we fear,
When Folly lulls us on her couch of down,
And wine and lutes and odours fill the sense
With their soft affluence of bewitching joys;
When years of rapture in thy fancy glow
To entertain thy youth; a sudden burst
Of thunder from the smallest cloud of Fate,
Small as the prophet's hand, destroys, confounds,
And lays thy visionary hopes in dust.
By my example taught, examples teach
Much more than precepts, learn to know thy end.
The day was Valentine's: when lovers' wounds
Afresh begin to bleed, and sighs to warm
The chilly rigour of relenting skies:
Sacred the day to innocence and mirth,
The festival of youth! in seeming health
(As custom bids) I hail'd the year's fair morn,
And with its earliest purple braid my brows,
The violet, or primrose, breathing sweets
New to the sense. lanthe by my side,
More lovely than the season! rais'd her voice,
Observant of his rites, in festal lays,
And thus addrest the patron of the Spring:
"Hail, Valentine! at thy approach benign,
Profuse of gems, the bosom of the Earth
Her fragraut stores unfolds: the fields rejoice,
And, in the infancy of plenty, smile:
The valleys laugh and sing: the woods, alive,
Sprout into floating verdure, to embow'r
Those happy lovers, who record thy praise.
"Hail, Valentine! at thy approach benign,
Inhaling genial raptures from the Sun,
The plumy nations swell the song of joy,
Thy soaring choiristers! the lark, the thrush,
And all th' aerial people, from the wren
And linnet to the eagle, feel the stings
Of amorous delight, and sing thy praise.

"Hail, Valentine! at thy approach benign,
Quick o'er the soft'ning soul the gentle gales
Of Spring, awaking bliss, instinctive move
The ardent youth to breathe the sighs of faith
Into the virgin's heart; who, sick of love,
With equal fires, and purity of truth,
Consenting, blushes while she chants thy praise."

So sung lanthe: to my heart I prest
Her spotless sweetness: when, (with wonder, hear!)
Tho' she shone smiling by, the torpid pow'rs
Of heaviness weigh'd down my beamless eyes,
And press'd them into night. The dews of death
Hung, clammy, on my forehead, like the damps
Of midnight sepulchres; which, silent, op'd
By weeping widows, or by friendship's hand,
Yawn hideous on the Moon, and blast the stars
With pestilential reek. My head is torn
With pangs insufferable, pulsive starts,
And pungent aches, gliding thro' the brain,
To madness hurrying the tormented sense,

And hate of being.-Poor Ianthe wept
In bitterness, and took me by the hand
Compassionately kind: "Alas!" she cry'd,
"What sudden change is this?" (Again she wept.)
"Say, can Ianthe prove the source of pain
To Thomalin? forbid it, gracious Heav'n!"
"No, beauteous innocence! as soon the rose
Shall poison with its balm; as soon the dove
Become a white dissembler, and the stream
With lulling murmurs, creeping thro' the grove,
Offend the shepherd's slumber"-Scarce my tongue
These fault'ring accents stammer'd, down I sink,
And a lethargic stupor steeps my sense
In dull oblivion: till returning pain,
Too faithful monitor! and dire disease
Bid me remember, pleasure is a dream,
That health has eagle's wings, nor tarries long.
New horrours rise. For in my pricking veins
I feel the forky flame: the rapid flood
Of throbbing life, excursive from the laws
Of sober Nature and harmonious Health,
Boils in tumultuary eddies round

Its bursting channels. Parching thirst, anon,
Drinks up the vital maze, as Simois dry,
Or Xanthus, by the arm-ignipotent,
With a red torrent of involving dames
Exhausted; when Achilles with their floods
Wag'd more than mortal war: the god of fire
Wide o'er the waters pour'd th' inundant blaze,
The shrinking waters to the bottom boil
And hiss in ruin. O! ye rivers, roll
Your cooling crystal o'er my burning breast,
For Ætna rages here! ye snows descend;
Bind me in icy chains, ye northern winds,
And mitigate the furies of the fire!

Good Heav'n! what hoards of unrepented guilt
Have drawn this vengeance down, have rais'd this
To lash me with his flames? But, O, forgive [fiend
My rashness, that dares blame thy just decrees.
It is thy rod: I kiss it with my heart,
As well as lips: like Aaron's may it bloom
With fruits of goodness: not, like Moses, turn
A serpent; or, to tempt me to accuse
The kind oppression of thy righteous hand,
Or, sting me to despair.-Affliction, hail!
Thou school of virtue! open wide thy gates,
Thy gates of ebony! Yet, O, correct
Thy servant, but with judgment, not in wrath,
But with thy mercy, Lord! thy stripes will heal,
Thus without heresy, afflictions prove
A purgatory; save us as by fire:
And purifying off the dross of sin,
Like old Elijah's chariot, rap the soul,
On wings of Meditation, to the skies.

In health we have no time to visit Truth:
Health's the disease of morals: few in health
Turn o'er the volumes which will make us wise,
What are ye, now, ye tuneful triflers! once
The eager solace of my easy hours,
Ye dear deluders or of Greece or Rome,
Anacreon, Horace, Virgil, Homer, what?
The gay, the bright, the sober, the sublime?
And ye of softer strain, ye amorous fools,
Correctly indolent, and sweetly vain,
Tibullus, Ovid, and the female-verse

Of her, who, plunging from Leucadia's heights,
Extinguish'd, with her life, her hopeless fires,
Or rose a swan, as love-struck Fancy deem'd.
Who wou'd not, in these hours of wisdom, give
A Vatican of wits for one saint Paul?

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