The Selling of Dsm: The Rhetoric of Science in PsychiatryTransaction Publishers, 01.01.1992 - 270 Seiten When it was first published in 1980, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third Edition--univer-sally known as DSM-III--embodied a radical new method for identifying psychiatric illness. Kirk and Kutchins challenge the general understanding about the research data and the pro-cess that led to the peer acceptance of DSM-III. Their original and controversial reconstruction of that moment concen-trates on how a small group of researchers interpreted their findings about a specific problem--psychiatric reliability--to promote their beliefs about mental illness and to challenge the then-dominant Freudian paradigm. |
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Seite 4
... clinical conditions . To some observers , these recent cases suggest that psychiatrists are merely hired guns , paid to say whatever will help their clients . In this view , psychiatrists ' testimony is predictably divergent ; their ...
... clinical conditions . To some observers , these recent cases suggest that psychiatrists are merely hired guns , paid to say whatever will help their clients . In this view , psychiatrists ' testimony is predictably divergent ; their ...
Seite 5
... Clinical Psychiatry , went through many editions during his lifetime . Whereas Freud was primarily concerned with the etiological dynamics of mental disorders , Kraepelin throughout his career at- tempted to classify , categorize , and ...
... Clinical Psychiatry , went through many editions during his lifetime . Whereas Freud was primarily concerned with the etiological dynamics of mental disorders , Kraepelin throughout his career at- tempted to classify , categorize , and ...
Seite 8
... clinical psychologists from 15 to 42 thousand , clinical social workers from 25 to 80 thousand , and marriage and family counselors from 6 to 40 thousand . In aggregate , the increase in 15 years has been from 72 to 198 thousand ...
... clinical psychologists from 15 to 42 thousand , clinical social workers from 25 to 80 thousand , and marriage and family counselors from 6 to 40 thousand . In aggregate , the increase in 15 years has been from 72 to 198 thousand ...
Seite 11
... clinical discourse and psychiatric research are conducted within its confines . Many psychia- trists welcomed the new approach as redefining psychiatry in ways that were more compatible with the emerging biological models of mental ...
... clinical discourse and psychiatric research are conducted within its confines . Many psychia- trists welcomed the new approach as redefining psychiatry in ways that were more compatible with the emerging biological models of mental ...
Seite 12
... clinical tool — into an om- nipresent , huge compendium that became the center of attention in American psychiatry for a decade . Most strikingly , despite being con- troversial , the approach it introduced has survived two major ...
... clinical tool — into an om- nipresent , huge compendium that became the center of attention in American psychiatry for a decade . Most strikingly , despite being con- troversial , the approach it introduced has survived two major ...
Inhalt
17 | |
The Social Control of Error | 47 |
Making a Manual | 77 |
A Careful Look at the Field Trials | 121 |
Reliability and the Remarkable Achievement | 133 |
The Art of ClaimMaking | 161 |
Securing Diagnostic Turf | 199 |
The Social Context of Diagnostic Error | 219 |
References | 249 |
Index | 264 |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
The Selling of DSM: The Rhetoric of Science in Psychiatry Stuart A. Kirk Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2017 |
The Selling of DSM: The Rhetoric of Science in Psychiatry Stuart A. Kirk Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2017 |
The Selling of Dsm: The Rhetoric of Science in Psychiatry Stuart A. Kirk,Herb Kutchins Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 1992 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
achieved adolescents American Journal American Psychiatric Association American psychiatry appeared Axis behavior better than fair changes claims classification system clients clini clinical clinicians committee controversy critics decisions described development of DSM-III diag diagnostic agreement diagnostic categories diagnostic criteria diagnostic manual diagnostic reliability diagnostic system draft DSM-III field trials DSM-III Task Force DSM-III-R DSM-IV evaluation example field trials data Fleiss Helzer homosexuality important interpretation issues Journal of Psychiatry Kappa Coefficients kappa scores kappa statistic Klerman Kutchins major class ment mental disorders mental health organizations mental illness Millon misdiagnosis neurosis nosis nosology participants patients personality disorders Phase political practice presented psychi psychiatric diagnosis psychoanalysts psychologists published questions reliability of DSM-III reliability of psychiatric reliability problem reliability studies reported revision Robert Spitzer schizophrenia scientific sion social specific diagnoses Spitzer standards structured interview tests tion treatment unreliability validity York