The Selling of Dsm: The Rhetoric of Science in PsychiatryTransaction Publishers, 01.01.1992 - 270 Seiten When it was first published in 1980, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third Edition--univer-sally known as DSM-III--embodied a radical new method for identifying psychiatric illness. Kirk and Kutchins challenge the general understanding about the research data and the pro-cess that led to the peer acceptance of DSM-III. Their original and controversial reconstruction of that moment concen-trates on how a small group of researchers interpreted their findings about a specific problem--psychiatric reliability--to promote their beliefs about mental illness and to challenge the then-dominant Freudian paradigm. |
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Seite 11
... described as a landmark , revolutionary , a tour de force and a major achievement . Perhaps no way of gauging DSM - III's impact is more re- vealing than the fact that the APA's diagnostic manual itself became an object of intense ...
... described as a landmark , revolutionary , a tour de force and a major achievement . Perhaps no way of gauging DSM - III's impact is more re- vealing than the fact that the APA's diagnostic manual itself became an object of intense ...
Seite 12
... for scientific psychiatry . The achievement , whether applauded or occasionally decried , is frequently described but rarely critically analyzed . DSMs proponents are frequently heard de-. 12 Psychiatric Diagnosis and the New Bible ...
... for scientific psychiatry . The achievement , whether applauded or occasionally decried , is frequently described but rarely critically analyzed . DSMs proponents are frequently heard de-. 12 Psychiatric Diagnosis and the New Bible ...
Seite 19
... described as the purchase of friendship ( Schofield , 1964 ) . Psychotherapists were accused of creating demands for services from those who were not really ill , but were merely discontent — the worried well — and neglecting the more ...
... described as the purchase of friendship ( Schofield , 1964 ) . Psychotherapists were accused of creating demands for services from those who were not really ill , but were merely discontent — the worried well — and neglecting the more ...
Seite 21
... described in the intro- duction , routinely pitted psychiatrists against each other in widely pub- licized criminal trials where their contradictory testimony did little to convince the public that the profession of psychiatry knew what ...
... described in the intro- duction , routinely pitted psychiatrists against each other in widely pub- licized criminal trials where their contradictory testimony did little to convince the public that the profession of psychiatry knew what ...
Seite 49
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Inhalt
17 | |
The Social Control of Error | 47 |
Making a Manual | 77 |
A Careful Look at the Field Trials | 121 |
Reliability and the Remarkable Achievement | 133 |
The Art of ClaimMaking | 161 |
Securing Diagnostic Turf | 199 |
The Social Context of Diagnostic Error | 219 |
References | 249 |
Index | 264 |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
The Selling of DSM: The Rhetoric of Science in Psychiatry Stuart A. Kirk Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2017 |
The Selling of DSM: The Rhetoric of Science in Psychiatry Stuart A. Kirk Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2017 |
The Selling of Dsm: The Rhetoric of Science in Psychiatry Stuart A. Kirk,Herb Kutchins Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 1992 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
achieved adolescents American Journal American Psychiatric Association American psychiatry appeared Axis behavior better than fair changes claims classification system clients clini clinical clinicians committee controversy critics decisions described development of DSM-III diag diagnostic agreement diagnostic categories diagnostic criteria diagnostic manual diagnostic reliability diagnostic system draft DSM-III field trials DSM-III Task Force DSM-III-R DSM-IV evaluation example field trials data Fleiss Helzer homosexuality important interpretation issues Journal of Psychiatry Kappa Coefficients kappa scores kappa statistic Klerman Kutchins major class ment mental disorders mental health organizations mental illness Millon misdiagnosis neurosis nosis nosology participants patients personality disorders Phase political practice presented psychi psychiatric diagnosis psychoanalysts psychologists published questions reliability of DSM-III reliability of psychiatric reliability problem reliability studies reported revision Robert Spitzer schizophrenia scientific sion social specific diagnoses Spitzer standards structured interview tests tion treatment unreliability validity York